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36th Parliament, 2nd Session

EDITED HANSARD • NUMBER 63

CONTENTS

Monday, March 13, 2000

VPRIVATE MEMBERS' BUSINESS

. 1105

VWESTRAY MINE
VMotion
VMr. Bill Casey

. 1110

. 1115

VMs. Alexa McDonough

. 1120

VMr. Scott Brison

. 1125

. 1130

VMr. Lee Morrison

. 1135

VMr. Michel Bellehumeur

. 1140

VMotion

. 1145

VMr. Peter Stoffer

. 1150

VDivision on amendment deferred
VPRIVILEGE
VAmendments to Bill C-20
VMrs. Suzanne Tremblay

. 1155

VMr. Gilles Duceppe

. 1200

VMr. Stéphane Bergeron

. 1205

VThe Speaker
VGOVERNMENT ORDERS
VAN ACT TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE REQUIREMENT FOR CLARITY AS SET
VBill C-20—Time allocation motion
VHon. Don Boudria

. 1210

. 1300

(Division 760)

VMotion agreed to
VPOINTS OF ORDER
VMotions in amendmentto Bill C-20—Speaker's ruling
VThe Speaker

. 1305

VPRIVILEGE
VAmendments to bill C-20—Speaker's ruling

. 1310

VAN ACT TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE REQUIREMENT FOR CLARITY AS SET
VBill C-20. Report stage
VMr. Reg Alcock

. 1315

VMr. Grant Hill

. 1320

VMr. Bill Blaikie

. 1325

. 1330

VMr. André Bachand

. 1335

. 1340

VMr. Yvan Bernier

. 1345

. 1350

VAmendement

. 1355

VMr. Lynn Myers

. 1400

VSTATEMENTS BY MEMBERS
VCOMMONWEALTH DAY
VMs. Sarmite Bulte
VRELIGION
VMr. Jim Abbott
VDAN DOYLE
VMr. John Finlay
VSENIORS
VMr. Andrew Telegdi
VMINING INDUSTRY
VMr. Guy St-Julien

. 1405

VTARA SLOAN
VMr. Eric Lowther
VFIGHT AGAINST RACISM
VMr. Bernard Patry
VBILL C-20
VMr. René Laurin
VFARM SAFETY
VMrs. Rose-Marie Ur
VCURLING
VMr. Jay Hill
VCHIEF JOE MATHIAS
VMr. Lou Sekora

. 1410

VOVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
VMr. Dennis Gruending
VTHE LATE MARCEL PÉPIN
VMrs. Francine Lalonde
VJOB CREATION IN CANADA
VMrs. Marlene Jennings
VREFUGEES
VMr. David Price
VJUNO AWARDS
VMs. Eleni Bakopanos

. 1415

VORAL QUESTION PERIOD
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMr. Preston Manning
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Preston Manning
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Preston Manning
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMiss Deborah Grey

. 1420

VHon. Jane Stewart
VMiss Deborah Grey
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Gilles Duceppe
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Gilles Duceppe
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Paul Crête
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Paul Crête

. 1425

VHon. Jane Stewart
VHEALTH CARE
VMs. Alexa McDonough
VHon. Allan Rock
VMs. Alexa McDonough
VHon. Allan Rock
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMr. Peter MacKay
VHon. Jane Stewart
VINDIAN AFFAIRS AND NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT
VMr. Peter MacKay
VHon. Robert D. Nault
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMrs. Diane Ablonczy

. 1430

VHon. Jane Stewart
VMrs. Diane Ablonczy
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Monte Solberg
VHon. Herb Gray
VMr. Monte Solberg

. 1435

VHon. Jane Stewart
VCINAR
VMr. Stéphane Bergeron
VHon. Martin Cauchon
VMr. Stéphane Bergeron
VHon. Sheila Copps
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMs. Val Meredith
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMs. Val Meredith
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Bernard Bigras

. 1440

VHon. Jane Stewart
VFOREIGN AFFAIRS
VMs. Jean Augustine
VHon. Lloyd Axworthy
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMr. Chuck Strahl
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMr. Chuck Strahl
VHon. Jane Stewart
VHEALTH CARE
VMs. Judy Wasylycia-Leis

. 1445

VHon. Allan Rock
VMs. Judy Wasylycia-Leis
VHon. Allan Rock
VAGRICULTURE
VMr. Rick Borotsik
VHon. Lyle Vanclief
VMr. Rick Borotsik
VHon. Lyle Vanclief
VHEALTH CARE
VMr. Paul Szabo
VHon. Allan Rock
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMr. Inky Mark

. 1450

VHon. Jane Stewart
VPUBLIC WORKS
VMr. Gilles Duceppe
VHon. Alfonso Gagliano
VGASOLINE PRICES
VMr. Yvon Godin
VHon. Ralph E. Goodale
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMr. André Harvey
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMrs. Diane Ablonczy
VHon. Jane Stewart

. 1455

VTHE ENVIRONMENT
VHon. Charles Caccia
VHon. Ralph E. Goodale
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VHon. Jane Stewart
VPOST-SECONDARY EDUCATION
VMs. Libby Davies
VHon. Jane Stewart
VHUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
VMr. André Harvey
VHon. Jane Stewart
VMrs. Diane Ablonczy
VHon. Jane Stewart

. 1500

VPRIVILEGE
VLegislative Services
VMr. Chuck Cadman

. 1505

VThe Speaker
VMrs. Diane Ablonczy

. 1510

VPOINTS OF ORDER
VSpeaker of the House of Commons
VMr. Gilles Duceppe
VMotion
VROUTINE PROCEEDINGS
VGOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO PETITIONS
VMr. Gar Knutson

. 1515

VINTERPARLIAMENTARY DELEGATIONS
VMr. George Proud
VPARLIAMENT OF CANADA ACT
VBill C-450. Introduction and first reading
VMr. Peter Stoffer
VPETITIONS
VYugoslavia
VMs. Val Meredith
VHighways
VMs. Val Meredith
VPornography
VMr. Lou Sekora
VAction Canada for Population and Development
VMr. Richard M. Harris
VChild Pornography
VMr. Richard M. Harris

. 1520

VRefugees
VMr. Richard M. Harris
VPensions
VMr. Richard M. Harris
VMammography
VMr. Ted McWhinney
VBill C-20
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VChild Poverty
VMrs. Karen Redman
VImmigration Taxes
VMrs. Karen Redman
VMarriage
VMr. Eric Lowther
VChild Pornography
VMr. John Bryden
VMammography
VMr. John Bryden
VCriminal Code
VMr. John Bryden
VFuel Prices
VMr. Gurbax Singh Malhi
VImmigration Taxes
VMr. Gurbax Singh Malhi

. 1525

VChild Poverty
VMr. Gurbax Singh Malhi
VMammography
VMr. Gurbax Singh Malhi
VQUESTIONS ON THE ORDER PAPER
VMr. Gar Knutson
VHon. Elinor Caplan
VSTARRED QUESTIONS
VMr. Gar Knutson
VMr. Gar Knutson
VGOVERNMENT ORDERS
VAN ACT TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE REQUIREMENT FOR CLARITY AS SET
VBill C-20. Report stage
VMr. Lynn Myers

. 1530

VMr. Steve Mahoney

. 1535

. 1540

. 1545

VMr. Pierre de Savoye

. 1550

VAmendment

. 1555

VMr. Ted McWhinney

. 1600

. 1605

VMr. John Bryden

. 1610

. 1615

VMr. Claude Bachand

. 1620

. 1625

VMr. John McKay

. 1630

. 1635

VMr. René Canuel

. 1640

. 1645

VMr. John Finlay

. 1650

. 1655

VMr. Dennis J. Mills

. 1700

. 1705

VMr. Réal Ménard

. 1710

. 1715

VMs. Jean Augustine

. 1720

VMr. Serge Cardin

. 1725

. 1730

VMrs. Karen Redman

. 1735

. 1740

. 1745

VBUSINESS OF THE HOUSE
VHon. Don Boudria
VAN ACT TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE REQUIREMENT FOR CLARITY AS SET
VBill C-20. Report stage
VMr. Roy Bailey

. 1750

VMrs. Francine Lalonde

. 1755

. 1800

VMs. Sarmite Bulte

. 1805

. 1810

VMr. Mac Harb

. 1815

VDivision on Motion No. 1 deferred
VDivision on the amendment deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 3 deferred
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 13
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 14
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 15
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 18
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 19
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 21

. 1820

VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 22
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 23
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotions Nos. 24 and 26
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 27
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 28
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 29
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 30
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 32
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotions Nos. 33 and 34
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 35
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 36
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 37
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 38
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 39
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 40
VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 41
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 42

. 1825

VMr. René Laurin
VMotions Nos. 43 and 44
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 48
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 49
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 50
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 51
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 52
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 53
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 54
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 55
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 56
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 57
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 58
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 59

. 1830

VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 60
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 61
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 62
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 63
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 64
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 65
VMr. Bill Blaikie
VMotions Nos. 66 and 67
VMotion No. 68
VDivision on Motion 13 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 18 deferred

. 1835

VDivision on Motion No. 48 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 50 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 61 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 62 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 65 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 68 deferred
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 69
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 70

. 1840

VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 71
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 72
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 73
VMr. Bill Blaikie
VMotion No. 74
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 75
VMr. Bill Blaikie
VMotion No. 76
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 77
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 78
VMr. Bill Blaikie
VMotions Nos. 79 and 80
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 81
VMr. Grant Hill
VMotions Nos. 82 and 83

. 1845

VDivision on Motion No. 69 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 72 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 78 deferred.
VDivision on Motion No. 81 deferred.
VDivision on Motion No. 82 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 83 deferred

. 1850

VMr. Bill Blaikie
VMotion No. 85
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 86
VMr. Pat Martin
VMotion No. 87
VMr. Grant Hill
VMotions Nos. 88 and 89
VDivision on Motion No. 85 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 86 deferred

. 1855

VDivision on Motion No. 88 deferred
VMr. Bill Blaikie
VMotion No. 90
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 91

. 1900

VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 92
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 93
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 94
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 95
VMrs. Suzanne Tremblay
VMotion No. 96
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 97

. 1905

VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 98
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 99
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 100
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 101
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 102
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 103

. 1910

VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 104
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 105
VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 106
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 107
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 108
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 109

. 1915

VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 110
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 111
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 112
VMr. Stéphan Tremblay
VMotion No. 113

. 1920

VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 114
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 115
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 116
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 117
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 118
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 119
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 120

. 1925

VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 121
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 122
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 123
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 124
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 125
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 126

. 1930

VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 127
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 128
VMotion No. 129
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 130
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 131

. 1935

VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 132
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 133
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 134
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 135
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 136
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 137

. 1940

VMotion No. 138
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 139
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 140
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 141

. 1945

VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 142
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 143
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 144
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 145
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 146

. 1950

VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 147
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 148
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 149
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 150
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 151
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 152

. 1955

VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 153
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 154
VMotion No. 155
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 156
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 157
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 158
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 159
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 160
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 161
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 162

. 2000

VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 163
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 164
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 165
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 166
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 167
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 168
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 169
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 170
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 171
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 172

. 2005

VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 173
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 174
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 175
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 176
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 177
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 178

. 2010

VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 179
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 180
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotions Nos. 181 and 182
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 183
VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotions Nos. 184 and 185

. 2015

VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 186
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 187
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 188
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 189
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 190
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 191
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 192

. 2020

VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 193
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 194
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 195
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 196
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 197
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 198
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 199
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 200

. 2025

VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 201
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 202
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 203
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 204
VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 205
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 206
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 207

. 2030

VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 208
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 209
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 210
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 211
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 212
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 213
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 214

. 2035

VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 215
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 216
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 217
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 218
VMr. Michel Guimond
VMotion No. 219
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 220
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 221
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 222
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 223
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 224

. 2040

VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 225
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 226
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 227
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 228
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 229
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 230
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 231
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 232
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 233
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 234

. 2045

VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 235
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 236
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 237
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 238
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 239
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 240
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 241
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 242
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 243

. 2050

VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 244
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 245
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 246
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 247
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 248
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 249
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 250
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 252
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 253
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 254
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 255
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 256
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 257

. 2055

VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 258
VMotion No. 259
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 260
VMotion No. 261
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 262
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 263
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 264
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 265
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 266
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 267

. 2100

VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 268
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 269
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 270
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 271
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 272
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 273
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 274

. 2105

VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 275
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 276
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 277
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 278
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 280
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 281
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 282
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 283

. 2110

VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 284
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 285
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 286
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 287
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 288
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 289
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 290
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 291

. 2115

VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 292
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 293
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 294
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 295
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 296
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 297

. 2120

VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 298
VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 299
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 300
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 301
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 302
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 303
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 304
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 305
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 306
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 307
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 308
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 309

. 2125

VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 310
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 311
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 312
VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 313
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 314
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 315
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 316
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 317
VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 318
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 319
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 320
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 321
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 322

. 2130

VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 323
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 324
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 325
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 326
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 327
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 328
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 329
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 330
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 331
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 332
VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 333
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 334
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 335
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 336
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 337
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 338

. 2135

VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 339
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 340
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 341
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 342
VMr. Michel Guimond
VMotion No. 343
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 344
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 345
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 346
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 347
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotion No. 348
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 349
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 350
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 351
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 352

. 2140

VMs. Hélène Alarie
VMotion No. 353
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 354
VMrs. Maud Debien
VMotion No. 355
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 356
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 357
VMr. Louis Plamondon
VMotion No. 358
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 359
VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 360
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 361
VMs. Caroline St-Hilaire
VMotion No. 362
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 363
VMs. Jocelyne Girard-Bujold
VMotion No. 364
VMr. Maurice Godin
VMotion No. 365

. 2145

VMr. Daniel Turp
VMotion No. 366
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 367
VMr. Claude Bachand
VMotion No. 368
VMrs. Monique Guay
VMotion No. 369
VMr. Pierre de Savoye
VMotion No. 370
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 371
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 372
VMr. Gilles-A. Perron
VMotion No. 373
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 374
VMotion No. 375
VMr. René Laurin
VMotion No. 376
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 377
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 378
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 379
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 380
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 381
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 382

. 2150

VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 383
VMr. Yves Rocheleau
VMotions Nos. 384 and 385
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 386
VMrs. Pauline Picard
VMotion No. 387
VMr. Ghislain Fournier
VMotion No. 388
VMotion No. 389
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 390
VMr. Maurice Dumas
VMotion No. 391
VMr. Jean-Guy Chrétien
VMotion No. 392
VMr. Réal Ménard
VMotion No. 393
VMr. Gérard Asselin
VMotion No. 394
VMr. Antoine Dubé
VMotion No. 395
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 396
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 397
VMr. Serge Cardin
VMotion No. 398
VMr. Bernard Bigras
VMotion No. 399

. 2155

VMr. Richard Marceau
VMotion No. 400
VMr. Odina Desrochers
VMotion No. 401
VMr. Yvan Bernier
VMotion No. 402
VMrs. Christiane Gagnon
VMotion No. 403
VMr. Ghislain Lebel
VMotion No. 404
VMr. René Canuel
VMotion No. 405
VMrs. Pierrette Venne
VMotion No. 406
VMr. Benoît Sauvageau
VMotion No. 407

. 2200

VMr. René Laurin
VMotions Nos. 408 and 409
VMr. Paul Mercier
VMotion No. 410
VMr. Peter MacKay
VMotion No. 411
VDivision on Motion No. 90 deferred

. 2205

VDivision on Motion No. 91 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 150 deferred
VDivision on Motion No. 398 deferred

. 2235

(Division 761)

VMotion No. 1 negatived

. 2240

. 2245

(Division 762)

VAmendment negatived

. 2255

(Division 763)

VMotion No. 2 negatived

. 2300

(Division 764)

VMotion No. 3 negatived

. 2310

(Division 765)

VMotion No. 4 negatived

. 2320

(Division 766)

VAmendment negatived

. 2325

(Division 767)

VMotion No. 5 negatived

. 2330

(Division 768)

VMotion No. 6 negatived

. 2335

(Division 769)

VMotion No. 7 negatived

. 2345

(Division 770)

VMotion No. 8 negatived

. 2350

(Division 771)

VAmendment negatived

. 2355

(Division 772)

VMotion No. 9 negatived

. 2400

. 2405

(Division 773)

VMotion No. 10 defeated

. 2410

(Division 774)

VMotion No. 11 negatived

. 2415

(Division 775)

VMotion No. 12 negatived

. 2420

(Division 776)

VMotion No. 13 negatived

. 2425

(Division 777)

VMotion No. 14 negatived

. 2430

(Division 778)

VMotion No. 15 negatived

. 2435

(Division 779)

VMotion No. 18 negatived

. 2440

(Division 780)

VMotion No. 19 negatived

. 2445

(Division 781)

VMotion No. 21 negatived

. 2450

(Division 782)

VMotion No. 22 negatived

. 2455

(Division 783)

VMotion No. 23 negatived

. 2500

(Division 784)

VMotion No. 24 negatived

(Division 785)

VMotion No. 26 negatived

. 2505

(Division 786)

VMotion No. 27 negatived

. 2510

(Division 787)

VMotion No. 28 negatived

. 2515

(Division 788)

VMotion No. 29 negatived

. 2520

(Division 789)

VMotion No. 30 negatived

. 2525

(Division 790)

VMotion No. 32 negatived

. 2530

(Division 791)

VMotion No. 33 negatived

. 2535

(Division 792)

VMotion No. 34 negatived

. 2540

. 2545

(Division 793)

VMotion No. 35 negatived

. 2550

(Division 794)

VMotion No. 36 negatived
VMr. Michel Bellehumeur

. 2555

. 2600

(Division 795)

VMotion No. 37 negatived

. 2605

(Division 796)

VMotion No. 38 negatived

. 2610

(Division 797)

VMotion No. 39 negatived

. 2615

(Division 798)

VMotion No. 40 negatived

. 2620

(Division 799)

VMotion No. 41 negatived

. 2625

(Division 800)

VMotion No. 42 negatived

. 2630

. 2635

(Division 801)

VMotion No. 43 negatived

. 2640

. 2645

(Division 802)

VMotion No. 44 negatived

. 2650

(Division 803)

VMotion No. 48 negatived

. 2655

(Division 804)

VMotion No. 50 negatived

. 2700

VMr. Ghislain Fournier

(Division 805)

VMotion No. 51 negatived

. 2705

(Division 806)

VMotion No. 52 negatived

. 2710

. 2715

(Division 807)

VMotion No. 53 negatived

(Division 808)

VMotion No. 54 negatived

. 2720

(Division 809)

VMotion No. 55 negatived

. 2725

(Division 810)

VMotion No. 56 negatived

. 2730

(Division 811)

VMotion No. 57 negatived
VMr. Réal Ménard

. 2735

(Division 812)

VMotion No. 58 negatived

. 2740

. 2745

(Division 813)

VMotion No. 59 negatived

. 2750

(Division 814)

VMotion No. 60 negatived

. 2755

(Division 815)

VMotion No. 61 negatived

. 2800

(Division 816)

VMotion No. 62 negatived

. 2805

(Division 817)

VMotion No. 63 negatived

. 2810

(Division 818)

VMotion No. 64 negatived

. 2815

(Division 819)

VMotion No. 65 negatived

. 2820

(Division 820)

VMotion No. 66 negatived

. 2825

(Division 821)

VMotion 67 agreed to

. 2830

(Division 822)

VMotion No. 68 negatived

. 2835

(Division 823)

VMotion No. 69 negatived

. 2840

(Division 824)

VMotion No. 70 negatived

. 2845

(Division 825)

VMotion No. 72 negatived

. 2850

(Division 826)

VMotion No. 73 negatived

. 2855

. 2900

(Division 827)

VMotion No. 74 negatived

. 2905

(Division 828)

VMotion No. 75 negatived

. 2910

(Division 829)

VMotion No. 76 negatived

. 2915

(Division 830)

VMotion No. 77 negatived

. 2920

(Division 831)

VMotion No. 78 negatived

. 2925

(Division 832)

VMotion No. 79 negatived

. 2930

(Division 833)

VMotion No. 80 agreed to

. 2935

(Division 834)

VMotion No. 81 negatived

. 2940

(Division 835)

VMotion No. 82 negatived

. 2945

(Division 836)

VMotion No. 83 negatived

. 2950

(Division 837)

VMotion No. 85 negatived

. 2955

(Division 838)

VMotion No. 86 negatived

. 3000

(Division 839)

VMotion No. 87 negatived

. 3005

(Division 840)

VMotion No. 88 negatived

. 3010

(Division 841)

VMotion No. 90 negatived

. 3015

(Division 842)

VMotion No. 91 negatived

. 3020

(Division 843)

VMotion No. 92 negatived

. 3025

(Division 844)

VMotion No. 93 negatived

. 3030

(Division 845)

VMotion No. 94 negatived

. 3035

(Division 846)

VMotion No. 95 negatived

. 3040

(Division 847)

VMotion No. 96 negatived

. 3045

(Division 848)

VMotion No. 97 negatived

. 3050

(Division 849)

VMotion No. 98 negatived

. 3055

(Division 850)

VMotion No. 99 negatived

. 3100

(Division 851)

VMotion No. 100 negatived

. 3105

(Division 852)

VMotion No. 101 negatived

. 3110

(Division 853)

VMotion No. 102 negatived

. 3115

(Division 854)

VMotion No. 103 negatived

. 3120

(Division 855)

VMotion No. 104 negatived

. 3125

(Division 856)

VMotion No. 105 negatived

. 3130

(Division 857)

VMotion No. 106 negatived

. 3135

(Division 858)

VMotion No. 107 negatived

. 3140

(Division 859)

VMotion No. 108 negatived

. 3145

(Division 860)

VMotion No. 109 negatived

. 3150

(Division 861)

VMotion No. 110 negatived

. 3155

(Division 862)

VMotion No. 111 negatived

. 3200

(Division 863)

VMotion No. 112 negatived

. 3205

(Division 864)

VMotion No. 113 negatived

(Division 865)

VMotion No. 114 negatived

. 3210

(Division 866)

VMotion No. 115 negatived

. 3215

(Division 867)

VMotion No. 116 negatived

. 3220

(Division 868)

VMotion No. 117 negatived

. 3225

(Division 869)

VMotion No. 118 negatived

. 3230

(Division 870)

VMotion No. 119 negatived

. 3235

(Division 871)

VMotion No. 120 negatived

. 3240

(Division 872)

VMotion No. 121 negatived

. 3245

(Division 873)

VMotion No. 122 negatived

. 3250

(Division 874)

VMotion No. 123 negatived

. 3255

(Division 875)

VMotion No. 124 negatived

(Division 876)

VMotion No. 125 negatived

. 3300

(Division 877)

VMotion No. 126 negatived

. 3305

(Division 878)

VMotion No. 127 negatived

. 3310

(Division 879)

VMotion No. 128 negatived

. 3315

(Division 880)

VMotion No. 129 negatived

. 3320

(Division 881)

VMotion No. 130 negatived

. 3325

(Division 882)

VMotion No. 131 negatived

. 3330

(Division 883)

VMotion No. 132 negatived

. 3335

(Division 884)

VMotion No. 133 negatived

. 3340

(Division 885)

VMotion No. 134 negatived

. 3345

(Division 886)

VMotion No. 135 negatived

. 3350

(Division 887)

VMotion No. 136 negatived

. 3355

(Division 888)

VMotion No. 137 negatived

. 3400

(Division 889)

VMotion No. 138 negatived

. 3405

(Division 890)

VMotion No. 139 negatived

. 3410

(Division 891)

VMotion No. 140 negatived

. 3415

(Division 892)

VMotion No. 141 negatived

. 3420

(Division 893)

VMotion No. 142 negatived

. 3425

(Division 894)

VMotion No. 143 negatived

. 3430

(Division 895)

VMotion No. 144 negatived

. 3435

(Division 896)

VMotion No. 145 negatived

(Division 897)

VMotion No. 146 negatived

. 3445

(Division 898)

VMotion No. 147 negatived

. 3450

(Division 899)

VMotion No. 148 negatived

. 3455

(Division 900)

VMotion No. 149 negatived

. 3500

. 3505

(Division 901)

VMotion No. 170 negatived

. 3510

(Division 902)

VMotion No. 171 negatived

. 3515

(Division 903)

VMotion No. 173 negatived

. 3520

. 3525

(Division 904)

VMotion No. 175 negatived

. 3530

(Division 905)

VMotion No. 179 negatived

. 3535

. 3540

(Division 906)

VMotion No. 182 negatived

. 3545

(Division 907)

VMotion No. 184 negatived

. 3550

(Division 908)

VMotion No. 187 negatived

. 3555

(Division 909)

VMotion No. 191 negatived

. 3600

(Division 910)

VMotion No. 193 negatived

. 3605

(Division 911)

VMotion No. 198 negatived

. 3610

(Division 912)

VMotion No. 199 negatived

(Division 913)

VMotion No. 201 negatived

. 3615

(Division 914)

VMotion No. 204 negatived

. 3620

(Division 915)

VMotion No. 211 negatived

. 3625

(Division 916)

VMotion No. 215 negatived

. 3630

(Division 917)

VMotion No. 219 negatived

. 3635

(Division 918)

VMotion No. 222 negatived

(Division 919)

VMotion No. 224 negatived

(Division 920)

VMotion No. 225 negatived

. 3645

(Division 921)

VMotion No. 227 negatived

. 3650

(Division 922)

VMotion No. 229 negatived

. 3655

(Division 923)

VMotion No. 231 negatived

. 3700

(Division 924)

VMotion No. 234 negatived

. 3705

(Division 925)

VMotion No. 235 negatived

. 3710

(Division 926)

VMotion No. 237 negatived

. 3715

. 3720

(Division 927)

VMotion No. 238 negatived

. 3725

(Division 928)

VMotion No. 240 negatived

. 3730

(Division 929)

VMotion No. 266 negatived

. 3735

(Division 930)

VMotion No. 269 negatived

. 3740

(Division 931)

VMotion No. 271 negatived

. 3745

(Division 932)

VMotion No. 273 negatived

. 3750

(Division 933)

VMotion No. 275 negatived

. 3755

(Division 934)

VMotion No. 280 negatived

(Division 935)

VMotion No. 283 negatived

. 3800

(Division 936)

VMotion No. 285 negatived

. 3805

(Division 937)

VMotion No. 286 negatived

. 3810

. 3815

(Division 938)

VMotion No. 288 negatived

. 3820

(Division 939)

VMotion No. 289 negatived

. 3825

(Division 940)

VMotion No. 291 negatived

. 3830

(Division 941)

VMotion No. 293 negatived

. 3835

(Division 942)

VMotion No. 295 negatived

. 3840

(Division 943)

VMotion No. 296 negatived

. 3845

(Division 944)

VMotion No. 297 negatived

. 3850

(Division 945)

VMotion No. 298 negatived

. 3855

(Division 946)

VMotion No. 399 negatived

. 3900

(Division 947)

VMotion No. 400 negatived

. 3905

(Division 948)

VMotion No. 401 negatived

. 3910

. 3915

(Division 949)

VMotion No. 402 negatived

. 3920

(Division 950)

VMotion No. 403 negatived

(Division 951)

VMotion No. 404 negatived

. 3925

(Division 952)

VMotion No. 405 negatived

. 3930

. 3935

(Division 953)

VMotion No. 406 negatived

(Division 954)

VMotion No. 407 negatived

. 3940

(Division 955)

VMotion No. 408 negatived

. 3945

(Division 956)

VMotion No. 409 negatived

. 3950

(Division 957)

VMotion No. 410 negatived

. 3955

(Division 958)

VMotion No. 150 negatived

. 4000

(Division 959)

VMotion No. 151 negatived

. 4005

(Division 960)

VMotion No. 152 negatived

. 4010

(Division 961)

VMotion No. 153 negatived

. 4015

(Division 962)

VMotion No. 154 negatived

. 4020

(Division 963)

VMotion No. 155 negatived

. 4025

(Division 964)

VMotion No. 156 negatived

(Division 965)

VMotion No. 157 negatived

. 4030

(Division 966)

VMotion No. 158 negatived

. 4035

(Division 967)

VMotion No. 159 negatived

. 4040

(Division 968)

VMotion No. 160 negatived

. 4045

(Division 969)

VMotion .No. 161 negatived

(Division 970)

VMotion No. 162 negatived

. 4050

(Division 971)

VMotion No. 163 negatived

. 4055

(Division 972)

VMotion No. 164 negatived

. 4100

(Division 973)

VMotion No. 165 negatived

. 4105

(Division 974)

VMotion No. 166 negatived

. 4110

(Division 975)

VMotion No. 167 negatived

. 4115

(Division 976)

VMotion No. 168 negatived

(Division 977)

VMotion No. 169 negatived

. 4120

(Division 978)

VMotion No. 172 negatived

. 4125

(Division 979)

VMotion No. 174 negatived

. 4130

(Division 980)

VMotion No. 176 negatived

. 4135

. 4140

(Division 981)

VMotion No. 177 negatived

. 4145

(Division 982)

VMotion No. 178 negatived

(Division 983)

VMotion No. 180 negatived

. 4150

(Division 984)

VMotion No. 181 negatived

. 4155

(Division 985)

VMotion No. 183 negatived

. 4200

(Division 986)

VMotion No. 185 negatived

. 4205

(Division 987)

VMotion No. 186 negatived

(Division 988)

VMotion No. 188 negatived

. 4210

(Division 989)

VMotion No. 189 negatived

. 4215

(Division 990)

VMotion No. 190 negatived

. 4220

(Division 991)

VMotion No. 192 negatived

(Division 992)

VMotion No. 194 negatived

. 4225

(Division 993)

VMotion No. 195 negatived

. 4230

(Division 994)

VMotion No. 196 negatived

. 4235

(Division 995)

VMotion No. 197 negatived

(Division 996)

VMotion No. 200 negatived

. 4240

(Division 997)

VMotion No. 202 negatived

. 4245

(Division 998)

VMotion No. 203 negatived

(Division 999)

VMotion No. 205 negatived

. 4250

(Division 1000)

VMotion No. 206 negatived

. 4255

(Division 1001)

VMotion No. 207 negatived

. 4300

(Division 1002)

VMotion No. 208 negatived

(Division 1003)

VMotion No. 209 negatived

. 4305

(Division 1004)

VMotion No. 210 negatived

. 4310

(Division 1005)

VMotion No. 212 negatived

(Division 1006)

VMotion No. 213 negatived

. 4315

(Division 1007)

VMotion No. 214 negatived

. 4320

(Division 1008)

VMotion No. 216 negatived

. 4325

(Division 1009)

VMotion No. 217 negatived

. 4330

(Division 1010)

VMotion No. 218 negatived

. 4335

(Division 1011)

VMotion No. 220 negatived

. 4340

(Division 1012)

VMotion No. 221 negatived

(Division 1013)

VMotion No. 223 negatived

. 4345

(Division 1014)

VMotion No. 226 negatived

. 4350

(Division 1015)

VMotion No. 228 negatived

. 4355

(Division 1016)

VMotion No. 230 negatived

. 4400

(Division 1017)

VMotion No. 232 negatived

. 4405

(Division 1018)

VMotion No. 233 negatived

. 4410

(Division 1019)

VMotion No. 236 negatived

. 4415

(Division 1020)

VMotion No. 239 negatived

(Division 1021)

VMotion No. 241 negatived

. 4420

(Division 1022)

VMotion No. 242 negatived

. 4425

(Division 1023)

VMotion No. 243 negatived

. 4430

(Division 1024)

VMotion No. 244 negatived

. 4435

(Division 1025)

VMotion No. 245 negatived

. 4440

(Division 1026)

VMotion No. 246 negatived

. 4445

(Division 1027)

VMotion No. 247 negatived

. 4450

(Division 1028)

VMotion No. 248 negatived

(Division 1029)

VMotion No. 249 negatived

. 4455

(Division 1030)

VMotion No. 250 negatived

. 4500

(Division 1031)

VMotion No. 252 negatived

. 4505

(Division 1032)

VMotion No. 253 negatived

. 4510

(Division 1033)

VMotion No. 254 negatived

. 4515

(Division 1034)

VMotion No. 255 negatived

(Division 1035)

VMotion No. 256 negatived

. 4520

(Division 1036)

VMotion No. 257 negatived

. 4525

(Division 1037)

VMotion No. 258 negatived

. 4530

(Division 1038)

VMotion No. 259 negatived

. 4535

(Division 1039)

VMotion No. 260 negatived

. 4540

(Division 1040)

VMotion No. 261 negatived

(Division 1041)

VMotion No. 262 negatived

. 4545

(Division 1042)

VMotion No. 263 negatived

. 4550

(Division 1043)

VMotion No. 264 negatived

. 4555

(Division 1044)

VMotion No. 265 negatived

(Division 1045)

VMotion No. 267 negatived

. 4600

(Division 1046)

VMotion No. 268 negatived

(Division 1047)

VMotion No. 270 negatived

. 4605

(Division 1048)

VMotion No. 272 negatived

. 4610

(Division 1049)

VMotion No. 274 negatived.

. 4615

(Division 1050)

VMotion No. 276 negatived

(Division 1051)

VMotion No. 277 negatived

. 4620

(Division 1052)

VMotion No. 278 negatived

. 4625

(Division 1053)

VMotion No. 281 negatived

. 4630

(Division 1054)

VMotion No. 282 negatived

(Division 1055)

VMotion No. 284 negatived

. 4635

(Division 1056)

VMotion No. 287 negatived

. 4640

(Division 1057)

VMotion No. 290 negatived

. 4645

(Division 1058)

VMotion No. 292 negatived

. 4650

(Division 1059)

VMotion 294 negatived

. 4655

(Division 1060)

VMotion No. 299 negatived

(Division 1061)

VMotion No. 300 negatived

. 4700

(Division 1062)

VMotion No. 301 negatived

. 4705

(Division 1063)

VMotion No. 302 negatived

. 4710

(Division 1064)

VMotion No. 303 negatived

. 4715

(Division 1065)

VMotion No. 304 negatived

(Division 1066)

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VMotion for concurrence
VHon. Stéphane Dion

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(Official Version)

EDITED HANSARD • NUMBER 63


HOUSE OF COMMONS

Monday, March 13, 2000

The House met at 11 a.m.



Prayers


PRIVATE MEMBERS' BUSINESS

 

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[English]

WESTRAY MINE

 

The House resumed from March 3 consideration of the motion.

Mr. Bill Casey (Cumberland—Colchester, PC): Madam Speaker, it is certainly a pleasure for me to talk about this issue which stems from an awful disaster that happened in 1992 in Nova Scotia not too far from my riding. I remember it well. I was the member of parliament for Cumberland—Colchester at the time. I represent an area that has a large number of coal mines and we have seen our share of coal mine disasters in Springhill, River Hebert, Joggins and all those places that thrived on coal in the early years. This motion is very dear to my heart.

The father of the hon. member for Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough who initiated this motion was the member of parliament for that area. I remember going to the scene of the disaster and the Hon. Elmer MacKay was there virtually 24 hours a day until it was determined that there was no more hope for the 26 miners lost. He worked with the people hand in hand and was always present to help them.

I want to congratulate my colleague from Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough for working so hard to ensure that workplace safety is a top priority of the Government of Canada as well as the business community.

We will be voting on this motion. It will be interesting to see which members are in favour of amending the criminal code to protect workers in Canada from coast to coast. I am confident this motion will gain the support of the entire House or at least one would certainly hope so considering the ramifications.

This morning on the airplane coming to Ottawa I happened to open the Globe and Mail and there was a story that reminded me of the Westray incident. The article stated: “Ashen-faced relatives stood in silence watching rescuers coated in coal dust drag up the bodies of the people killed in the Ukrainian mine disaster”. That just happened hours ago and it sounds exactly like what happened in Westray. The draegermen were bringing up the bodies. It was such a sad thing and to think it could have been avoided.

I would like to take a moment this morning to read the motion. It is important that we remember what we are talking about. I will read the motion into the record so that everybody is clear about what we are dealing with. Motion No. 79 states:

    That, in the opinion of this House, the Criminal Code or other appropriate federal statutes should be amended in accordance with Recommendation 73 of the Province of Nova Scotia's Public Inquiry into the Westray disaster, specifically with the goal of ensuring that corporate executives and directors are held properly accountable for workplace safety.

What could make more sense than that? The awful thing is that the study to which the hon. member refers was started in 1992 and was just tabled in 1997. His motion stems from that study.

The need for a rational standard of business behaviour goes without saying. However it is every bit as important that once the laws are established, provisions are created to ensure that bureaucrats do not tokenize the enforcement of those laws. There can be no double standards.

Enforcement administrators often give way to political influences that persuade them that enforcement of workplace legislation will sacrifice jobs and scare away industry. Enforcement apathy is often rationalized by the political suggestion that by giving a company the right amount of time the problem will be fixed. This is often proven blatantly untrue.

Those people who have been persuaded that jobs and votes are higher priorities than life enter into a clear conflict of interest and it must stop. Many well-intentioned business executives agree with this motion because it provides safety legislation in the workplace. However there are still some who do not. Sadly the benefits of their behaviours accrue only to those executives and those people involved, while the workers, their families and ultimately the Canadian taxpayer pay for their gain. In fact current tax credit laws favour non-compliant employers.

 

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Collectively workers represent the wealthiest group of people and consumers in the country. It is from these workers that taxes are collected which in turn fund the infrastructure which stimulates an environment that creates additional wealth, so long as the workers and employees remain healthy.

When injured, taxpayers often pay the financial costs of rehabilitation, death benefits, retraining and lost productivity that exceeds $16 billion annually. Every day through their efforts Canadian workers earn the right to be protected with enforceable legislation.

As an investment it is good business and cost justified to protect Canadian employees. A small number of executives still escape liability because their lawyers show them how to hide behind jurisdictional boundaries. Even if convicted of violating the occupational health and safety statutes, existing provincial penalties are minimal compared to the rewards generated by their violation. This motion would require total accountability of executives with no loopholes.

Unfortunately we have seen many examples of occupational safety in the workplace taking second spot behind the bottom line, especially in the mining industry where the very nature of the work involves a great deal of risk. It is the duty of company officers to ensure the work is done in the safest possible conditions.

I again refer to the newspaper article about the Ukrainian explosion which so mirrors the Westray explosion. The article said “a preliminary investigation suggested that Saturday's accident was a methane explosion caused by a violation of safety standards”. That is exactly what happened at Westray.

Ukraine's energy minister also said that safety violations were likely at fault. The miners usually blame accidents on the unwillingness of officials to spend money on maintaining or upgrading safety equipment. History certainly has repeated itself there.

Often corporate executives sometimes seem less interested in the merits of workplace safety in pursuit of the bottom line. This is a very dangerous scenario. We must be mindful of it and do everything we can to prevent it.

In the case of the Westray tragedy, labour safety standards, in particular minimal safety standards, were not adhered to to the extent they should have been, much like we have read about regarding the Ukrainian explosion.

Looking at this issue in the larger context, there must also be recognition of the role of government to ensure proper standards are met, not only set but met. It stands to reason that when weighing business goals versus those of safety, sometimes businesses find themselves pulled in many ways. They have to meet production deadlines, outperform competitors, increase bottom lines, et cetera. That is where the human element and the safety issue must be exercised.

Far too often businesses and indeed heads of corporations are obsessed with financial gain leaving the safety of their workers neglected. That type of short term gain often results in long term pain, as was the case at Westray.

One thing that really struck me was the name of the study. The report that was done on the Westray mine disaster was entitled “A Predictable Path to Disaster”. That is a sad commentary on safety in the mining industry and the executives involved in that industry. A predictable path; they could have predicted that the disaster was going to happen, yet it still did.

Safety regulations, management and government all failed in their duties to those miners. Tough economic times which exist in the country put further pressure on workers. That is why this is so timely. The economic impact of having to shut down a corporation affects everyone in that company. The employees, management, board of directors and anyone associated with that business are going to feel a negative impact if there has to be an operational shutdown as a result of a potential breach of safety.

That is the cost of doing business and we have to do everything to ensure that those safety practices are followed. In the case of Westray they were almost trivial things which were overlooked: sensors shut down, alarms disconnected, comments from the miners disregarded, and things like that.

Companies must ensure the avoidance of hazardous or illegal practices such as those which cannot be condoned in any capacity. If companies have not already done so, they should do everything within their power to implement safe and ethical work practices. Ethics such as these should be studied and followed everywhere in places of employment, especially in upper management. If this is not the case, action must be taken to demonstrate the importance and seriousness of the issue. Business executives must promote and nurture safe work ethics and have an open and approachable attitude toward all employees.

As Nova Scotia experienced with the Westray disaster, senior bureaucrats within the provincial workplace and enforcement agencies became compromised by regional politics and vested interests. This practice is suspected to be occurring in other provinces even today, almost eight years after that explosion.

 

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I want to wind up my comments by saying that I hope the whole House will look at this bill for what it is. It is a motion to protect workers in a very unsafe situation. It addresses a terrible safety record. It is time now that we in the House pull together and do something to address those issues.

Ms. Alexa McDonough (Halifax, NDP): Madam Speaker, I am very pleased to have the opportunity to address this motion. For me, one of the most profound and distressing events that occurred in Nova Scotia during my 14 years of serving as leader of the New Democratic Party in that province was the Westray disaster, which absolutely avoidably and unnecessarily cost 26 miners their lives and cost their families the loss of loved ones.

I have always taken seriously the request that was made to me by some of the widows of those Westray miners that I, along with every other elected politician in office, pledge to ensure that the fathers of the children of those Westray miners would not have lost their lives in vain because we would move to put in place the necessary legislation, the necessary protection, to ensure that no such disaster could ever occur again in Nova Scotia or anywhere in the country, and this is the subject of the motion that is before us.

I am torn by conflicting emotions as we discuss this motion. On the one hand I am filled with hope, and I think many Canadian workers will be, that health and safety is the subject of debate in the House. That is a very important thing and I want to commend the member for Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough for bringing forward this motion and other members of the House who have risen to support the motion that is before us. The needless loss of 26 miners still buried beneath the ground has not been forgotten, and that is a very important message.

As the previous member who spoke indicated, one cannot be unmindful of the chilling news of the death of 80 miners in Ukraine which has occurred in the last few days. Let us not be so smug in the House as to think that the same kind of unsafe conditions, the same kind of neglect by employers and governments cannot repeat itself in Canada. Until we take serious legislative measures to put in place the protections that are necessary, including an enactment in legislation of the sentiment of this motion, this situation can and indeed will occur again.

The disappointing thing at this point in the debate about this very important health and safety topic is that it would appear that it is the intention of the federal Liberal government to never really put this debate into action. The intention of the government is not only to try to forget the lost lives at Westray, but to ignore the simple, horrifying reality across the country that there are workers who continue to be put into unsafe working conditions and the people who put them there remain immune from criminal responsibility.

There will be, no doubt, Liberal members of parliament who will stand in protest and they too will proclaim their concern, their care about Canadian workers, how they hope a disaster like Westray will never again happen. However, until we enact legislation that embodies the spirit of this motion, then such speeches will be little more than empty rhetoric.

Motion No. 79 is just that, it is a motion. It has no legislative implications. Indeed we have seen in the past that this government will from time to time support such motions, only to ignore the issue in its entirety when it comes to enacting legislation to express the intent of the motion.

However, in this case the government will not be allowed to fool the Canadian people so easily because it is our responsibility to ensure that the government is forced to act upon this.

 

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At issue in this motion is recommendation No. 73 of the exhaustive Westray report. That recommendation would establish criminal responsibility for decision makers who knowingly put their workers at undue risk. It is the basis for this motion and the basis for my private member's Bill C-259.

Supporting the motion which is before us would tell Canadian workers that their representatives will stand for them. Supporting Bill C-259 would show Canadian workers that their representatives will stand for them. Unfortunately, the government appears determined to send a very different message.

I bring to the attention of the House where the Liberal government stands today on workplace safety. I will quote from letters written by members of the government in response to my requests for support for Bill C-259. What did the Minister of Labour say? She said that it falls under the jurisdiction of the justice department. The translation of her statement is that worker safety is not the labour minister's problem.

What about the Minister of Justice? She said:

    I share your concern that people in Canada should not be able to hold themselves above the law...my officials are giving this recommendation every consideration.

The translation of that statement is “We have had three years to do something about this, but don't hold your breath”.

I think the clincher comes from the Prime Minister's office:

    I share your concerns about the Westray Mine explosion...that is why the government has a comprehensive range of programs to promote workplace safety.

The translation of that statement is “Despite everything that the Westray inquiry documented, despite the recommendations coming out of the Westray inquiry, despite the fact that workers continue to be put in unsafe working conditions, there is no real problem. The existing regime does the job”.

If the existing regime did the job, then there would not have been 26 miners' lives lost in the Westray explosion.

I plead with members of the House to recognize that this is not a partisan issue. We all know that every member elected to the House of Commons has constituents who, at this very moment, as we speak about the motion which is before us, are working in unsafe conditions, who are forced to work in unsafe conditions because of the inadequacy of the legislation that exists in the country.

Whether to stand for those working Canadians is not a choice. Standing for those Canadians working in unsafe health and safety conditions is our obligation and I urge every member of the House to vote in support of the motion which is before us.

Mr. Scott Brison (Kings—Hants, PC): Madam Speaker, it is a pleasure to rise to speak to Motion No. 79. I commend the hon. member for Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough for his commitment to this issue and his foresight in introducing this motion in the House of Commons for debate.

It is unfortunate that an issue of this importance—the issue of accountability for corporate executives and occupational safety—is not taken more seriously by the government. It is very frustrating for individual members of the House to pursue public policy issues with such vigour, initiative and vision on behalf of Canadians when they are continually shut down by the government. Instead of focusing on the types of important public policy initiatives that Canadians need into the next century, it is only focused on next week's polls.

 

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The Westray disaster of May 9, 1992 continues to resonate as a beacon of what should be done to improve worker safety, not just in Canada but around the world.

Earlier today I heard the hon. member for Cumberland—Colchester speak of the recent mine disaster in Ukraine. Canada can play a role in introducing changes to our criminal code that would be world leading in terms of their impact on occupational health and safety issues and corporate accountability, not just in Canada but around the world.

I remember the time of the disaster in 1992. I was on business in New York when I heard the news. It was one of the few times I listened to national public radio in New York. I was running in Central Park when I heard the news. It was one of the few times that I ever heard about Nova Scotia in the U.S. national media. It was a sad moment because, of all the positive things that we understand about Nova Scotia and Canada, it is often this kind of disaster that captures the U.S. media. The sadness continues to affect those families, whose lives have been forever changed by the disaster.

I am not surprised that the government is opposed to improving corporate accountability on occupational health and safety issues. This is the same government that ignores issues of accountability even for its cabinet ministers. One of the fundamental tenets of our democratic system and of parliamentary democracy is the accountability of ministers of the crown. The government ignores even the accountability of ministers in its own cabinet. For example, the debacle with the HRDC minister has focused the attention of Canadians on issues of waste in government in recent weeks. I guess it is consistent with this government that it continues to ignore issues of accountability, whether it is corporate accountability in the case of Motion No. 79 or ministerial accountability in terms of the government's malaise in effecting positive change with respect to the accountability of its own ministers.

The chilling message that came from the Westray disaster was that even today, in this day and age, occupational health and safety issues continually are ignored by companies, particularly, it would seem, in the coal mining industry, but in other sectors as well.

Increasingly executives are compensated based on stock options. While that can be very positive in terms of creating a synergistic relationship between the goals of the executive from a compensatory perspective and the goals of the shareholders by encouraging executives to maximize shareholder value, it can also focus the efforts of executives on very short term results which can often have a negative impact on the long term results of a company, whether it is corporate and financial, or in this case the safety of workers.

We cannot put a price on life. It is impossible to value human life on a balance sheet or on an earnings statement. Often companies are so focused on the bottom line that they forget the basics of humanity in terms of providing a safe work space for workers who, every day of their lives in the coal mining industry, in this case, risk their lives.

Government needs to provide a role in overseeing and ensuring that on an ongoing basis these workers are protected by changing the criminal code as recommended by the Westray inquiry. With this legislation we would ensure that government continue to play the very important role that only government can play to ensure that the corporate sector does its part to ensure the safety of workers in what is a very dangerous industry.

 

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Part of the issue as well is temptation. Far too often in areas like Atlantic Canada that have seen significant economic issues and a downturn over the last 30 years, in the haste to attract and to maintain industry there is a tendency to turn a blind eye to some of the health and safety issues. That very short term focus is going to have some very negative long term results.

The Government of Canada can play a proactive role in the same light that the member for Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough is playing a proactive visionary role in introducing this motion. The government can play a proactive visionary role in actually supporting legislation to ensure that there are not different sets of health and safety standards for different regions of the country. Just because a region has some economic downturn issues, the workers in that region should not have to suffer with poorer occupational health standards.

The legislation proposed in the motion would effect change in the criminal code which would actually ensure that across Canada corporate executives faced the same stringent level of accountability. Atlantic Canada would see, whether it is in the coal mining industry or another industry, a greater level of protection for workers. They go to work every day and struggle to make ends meet, to try to build a better future for themselves, for their families and for Canada. They should not have to live under the pall of a daily unnecessary threat to their lives and their safety because of corporate negligence.

I encourage all members of the House to support Motion No. 79. I commend the member for Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough for proposing very sound legislation in the motion. We need to ensure that occupational health and safety issues are dealt with in the same way that environmental issues are dealt with strongly by the criminal code.

Corporate executives must be responsible not just to their shareholders but to Canadians at large, to the workers who toil in the mines, to the wildlife that depend on a clean environment. We need to ensure that environmental standards, health and safety and occupational health issues are dealt with appropriately.

The only way to deal with these issues in the economically driven and globally competitive society we live in today is through strong changes to the criminal code to ensure that all workers are safe in their workplace. All corporate executives must do everything they can to ensure that Canada has the highest standards in occupational health and safety in the world.

Mr. Lee Morrison (Cypress Hills—Grasslands, Ref.): Madam Speaker, it was not my intention to speak to the motion. However because the previous three members who spoke have more or less moved away from the generalities of the motion and directed their attention solely to the Westray disaster, I would like to make a contribution. I am a mining engineer by profession and I have worked many years underground in many parts of the world. I would like to give the House my particular take on this disaster.

The last member who spoke made specific reference to the negligence of the regulatory system. He did not use those words but I will use them. I believe that the heart of the problem at Westray was that there was such enormous political pressure to open this mine in the first place, when there was good advice from mining experts that it was not a viable operation, that the shaft should never have been sunk, that they had had methane problems in that area historically every time they tried to mine there. There was definitely a recommendation that the mine not be developed. However, because of provincial and federal pressures and the huge amounts of government money put forward to get this thing going, there was also pressure on the regulatory system. As I understand it, and I stand to be corrected, I believe the mine inspector was under considerable pressure not to shut that operation down.

 

. 1135 + -

When I was working in the mines, I never ever encountered a situation where line management was anything but safety conscious. Line managers would do whatever was necessary to keep a mine safe. They had the advantage of having the mine inspectors behind them. In other words, even if management in Toronto said they had to get production up, line management could still do whatever was necessary to keep the mine safe. They had the full weight and force of the mine inspector behind them because the mine inspector could shut them down. They had that power.

We are perhaps shooting at the wrong target here. The problem at Westray was not governance. The problem at Westray was safety enforcement. Perhaps we might say that line management was guilty but the mine inspection system failed. Any mine inspector should have been able to spot the violations which have been described here which took place in that mine.

Because there was this one particular disaster, let us not talk about revamping a law which has served us well over the years. That is the law which exempts directors. I am not talking about executives or line management; I am talking about directors. Who in the devil would want to be the director of a company if he or she was going to be held responsible for things that are happening out in the field? The directors do not make managerial decisions. They have nothing to do with it.

A man would have to be insane to accept a directorial position for which he is paid a very small amount of money with most companies. There are directors of multinational companies who are well paid, but the directors of most companies work for an honorarium. They get paid so much a meeting and that is it. Who would take on a position like that? Not me, not if I were going to be held responsible for something that happened 2,000 or 3,000 miles away that I did not know anything about and had no input into.

The problem here is government, government, government. The government failed. The civil servants failed. A group of miners was unnecessarily killed because the inspection system did not work. The inspection system did not do its job. We rely on regulators in industry in this country to keep everyone honest and they did not do it.

[Translation]

Mr. Michel Bellehumeur (Berthier—Montcalm, BQ): Madam Speaker, first of all, I wish to congratulate the hon. member sponsoring this motion for his tenacity, since I recall this motion being discussed in a previous session. He has now been faithful to himself and introduced it again, in light of the seriousness of the issue it raises.

A mine explosion in Nova Scotia raised the question of whether the legislation was or was not equal to the task of properly handling a similar situation. The government of the province mandated Justice Peter Richard to carry out a public inquiry in order to cast light on all of the circumstances surrounding this tragedy.

 

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An extremely sizeable report, released in November 1997, provided a chronology of all of the events and a highly detailed analysis of the legislation. The judge primarily addressed provincial labour law, however, in keeping with the Nova Scotia ministerial order.

Hon. members will realize we will set aside that part of the report that addresses provincial legislation, because this is the federal level and we do not want to do what the federal government is generating complaints for doing, namely meddling in jurisdictions which are not ours.

The judge did make some comments on the Criminal Code and call for certain things. We should perhaps act on his observations in view of what he asked and show how seriously we take the report.

I repeat this, because I think it important: we support the motion of the Conservative member, but we would like it to be examined in the light of federal legislation. In order for this to occur, the motion has to be referred to the Standing Committee on Justice and Human Rights for consideration.

With what I heard today, members will understand, there is nothing much left for me to say, except to move an amendment to Motion M-79.

I move:  

    That the motion be amended by adding the following between the words “amended” and “in accordance”: “following study by the Standing Committee on Justice and Human Rights”.

Once this study is complete, federal legislation may be really focused accordingly and in appropriate response to the judge in the matter.

I will quote what the judge said in this regard and more precisely recommendation 73 of the report, which the Conservative member's motion refers to. Recommendation 73 of the Richard report reads as follows:

    The Government of Canada, through the Department of Justice, should institute a study of the accountability of corporate executives and directors for the wrongful or negligent acts of the corporation and should introduce in the Parliament of Canada such amendments to legislation as are necessary to ensure that corporate executives and directors are held properly accountable for workplace safety.

This recommendation gives us the opening I mentioned earlier to intervene in this matter and especially to do a detailed study of all aspects of mining safety. I therefore move this amendment.

[English]

Mr. Peter MacKay: Madam Speaker, I rise on a point of order. Prior to the expiry of private members' hour I wish to advise the Chair that following consultations with my colleagues from all parties, I believe you will find there is unanimous consent to defer the vote on Motion No. 79 until Tuesday, March 21, 2000 at the end of government orders.

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): Is there unanimous consent of the House to proceed in such a manner?

Some hon. members: Agreed.

 

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Mr. Peter Stoffer (Sackville—Musquodoboit Valley—Eastern Shore, NDP): Madam Speaker, it gives me great pleasure to rise in the House as a member from Nova Scotia to discuss the merits of Motion No. 79 put forward by the hon. member for Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough, one of my neighbouring ridings.

I want to thank the hon. member for bringing the motion to debate in the House of Commons. I believe that health and safety is something that should be debated in the House of Commons on a regular basis.

On behalf of the New Democratic Party, and on behalf of workers across the country, I would like to offer a solemn prayer and hope in our hearts for the wives and children of the 80 miners who were recently killed in a blast in Ukraine. I believe I speak on behalf of all members of the House of Commons in sending our sincere condolences to everyone in Ukraine.

This motion works in conjunction with Bill C-259, a private member's bill which the hon. member for Halifax, the leader of the New Democratic Party, introduced concerning workers' health and safety rights and bringing those who are criminally responsible to justice.

What happened at Westray did not have to happen. Miners and their families are very concerned about their loved ones who go underground on a daily basis to earn their bread, and to pay their taxes so that we in the House of Commons can put forth legislation to protect them. For us to ignore their demands and wishes is a dereliction of our responsibilities and our duties. We simply cannot allow this to happen any longer.

There was an exhaustive Westray report which made some very serious and admirable recommendations, but that report is now three years old. What has the government done? Absolutely nothing. I wonder if it is waiting for the next mine disaster before doing something. Is it waiting for an election to be called before it enacts legislation? It seems that is the only thing that will make the federal Liberals move.

After a balanced and exhaustive report which was done to improve the lives and the health and safety of workers in the communities, especially in the extremities of the country outside Ottawa, the government sits on the report and does absolutely nothing.

Our party was founded on the principles of workers' safety and workers' rights. We started in the CCF, with J. S. Woodsworth, right up to the NDP led by the hon. member for Halifax. We have been fighting day in and day out with our provincial counterparts and our friends in the labour movement, with the CLC, to fight for and protect workers' rights throughout the country.

On average, three workers lose their lives on a daily basis. Three workers is three workers too many.

When I was growing up in Vancouver, 15 workers lost their lives working on the Portmann Bridge.

On behalf of all Nova Scotians and working people throughout the country, I encourage all political parties, especially those in government, to take heed of this very special motion, as well as the bill of my leader, Bill C-259, to take very seriously the recommendations for workers' rights and safety and to ignore the concerns of people like Clifford Frame and Peggy Whitte who have absolutely no moral leadership in the country, who want to extract wealth at the cheapest price possible, including that of labour, and who leave the country when a disaster happens. There was absolutely no moral leadership, and for any government to support those two people over workers' rights is absolutely disastrous and scandalous.

I encourage the entire House to support Motion No. 79 put forward by my hon. colleague from Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough.

[Translation]

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): The amendment moved by the hon. member for Berthier—Montcalm is in order.

 

. 1150 + -

[English]

It being 11.50 a.m., the time provided for debate has expired. Accordingly, the question is on the amendment. Is it the pleasure of the House to adopt the amendment?

Some hon. members: Agreed.

Some hon. members: No.

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): All those in favour of the amendment will please say yea.

Some hon. members: Yea.

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): All those opposed will please say nay.

Some hon. members: Nay.

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): In my opinion the nays have it.

And more than five members having risen:  

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): Pursuant to order made earlier this day, the recorded division stands deferred until Tuesday, March 21, at the end of the time provided for Government Orders.

The Speaker: Before I hear a point of order from the hon. parliamentary secretary, I would inform the House that I have received two letters this morning.

[Translation]

I received a letter from the hon. member for Verchères—Les-Patriotes, chief whip of the Bloc Quebecois, and another from the hon. member for Rimouski—Mitis, deputy leader of the Bloc Quebecois.

These letters have to do with the question of privilege raised earlier by the hon. member for Rimouski—Mitis.

If these are new questions of privilege, I will hear them. If this is about the question of privilege that was raised earlier by the hon. member, I will hear members on new facts surrounding that question, since I am now in the process of preparing the ruling regarding this question of privilege.

I am told also that another letter was sent by the Bloc Quebecois leader regarding this issue and I am sure that the hon. Bloc Quebecois leader also wants to address this issue.

If there are new facts, I will hear them.

*  *  *

PRIVILEGE

AMENDMENTS TO BILL C-20

Mrs. Suzanne Tremblay (Rimouski—Mitis, BQ): Mr. Speaker, it is extremely important that I raise this question of privilege regarding what I told you about on March 1, and regarding the point of order raised by the hon. member for Beauharnois—Salaberry, on Friday, March 3.

 

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At the time, I asked you to examine a serious violation of the privileges as parliamentarians of Bloc Quebecois members in this House.

I gave you proof that the deputy principal clerk had rejected amendments that we had not even tabled with the Journals Branch, since he based his decision on the legislative counsel's data bank, rather than on the amendments actually tabled by the Bloc Quebecois.

I demonstrated to you that the freedom of speech of the members of my party and their right to confidential dealings with the legislative counsel had been violated.

Not only had the House staff usurped the right of the Bloc MPs to select the amendments they intended to propose, but it also committed a breach of confidentiality by consulting the body of amendments the Bloc Quebecois had had the legislative counsel prepare.

At the time I raised this question of privilege, I expressed serious misgivings about the decision making process surrounding the receivability of the amendments at the report stage. In fact, certain amendments that were declared out of order were amended in accordance with the comments by the Deputy Principal Clerk in order to render them in order. Yet they were again deemed to be out of order.

This new decision was then made the object of a point of order by my colleague for Beauharnois—Salaberry who expressed, on behalf of his colleagues, his dismay about this new refusal by your staff. These events, which occurred during the week prior to last week's parliamentary recess, have a negative effect on the debate at report stage on Bill C-20, which was begun on Friday, March 3 and is scheduled to resume today.

Some amendments will be neither debated nor voted on, while we have serious reservations about the grounds on which the staff based the decision that they were not in order. The very process by which amendments were selected might be questioned, as it seems to be tainted by a number of defects and irregularities.

On these grounds, Mr. Speaker, you have a duty to bring down your decision on my point of privilege of March 1 last, and on the point of order raised by my colleague for Beauharnois—Salaberry, and to do so before resuming the debate at report stage and before beginning today's voting process, because the government House leader is obviously preparing to propose a time allocation motion, which will force the House to decide on the motions at report stage starting at 6.30 this evening.

The Bloc Quebecois will have great difficulty in taking part in a process of debate and voting which is a deviation from the rules and conventions of this House.

Do not treat this point of privilege lightly. The gravity of the situation imposes a duty to exercise diligence. The credibility of the institution that is the House of Commons is at stake.

I would remind you that I am still prepared to make the necessary motion to return this matter to the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs, particularly the one element—for my point of privilege involved two matters—relating to the examination of a motion of privilege, which would refer to that committee the question raised by the rejection of two never-introduced amendments.

Before the debate is resumed, or as promptly as possible, and especially before we vote, I expect your decision on the point of order raised by my colleague for Beauharnois—Salaberry.

The Speaker: What I have heard is simply a summary of what you said on March 1, before we left for the week's recess. I have heard nothing new at this point. I have heard no new facts at this point. I ask the members again, if they wish to intervene, to keep to the facts. The hon. leader of the Bloc Quebecois.

Mr. Gilles Duceppe (Laurier—Sainte-Marie, BQ): Mr. Speaker, what is new is that there will be closure in a few minutes and we want to know whether you will give a ruling on either the motion by the member for Rimouski—Mitis or on the question of privilege raised on the point of order before we vote this afternoon.

 

. 1200 + -

It is new, because as far as we are concerned, and I am speaking for myself personally and for all the members of my party, we would be put in a situation where we would feel the debate on Bill C-20 would not be impartial here. That is a serious matter.

The Speaker: What the hon. leader of the Bloc Quebecois has just said is very serious. It questions the position of the Speaker of the House. We must absolutely be impartial. We must manage as the rules we have here require. I hope the impartiality of the Speaker of the House of Commons will never be challenged.

Mr. Gilles Duceppe: Mr. Speaker, if we were to vote without hearing a decision or a ruling on what was raised, which is very serious, my colleagues and I would be in such a situation.

I want to know whether the ruling will be given before we vote.

Mr. Stéphane Bergeron (Verchères—Les-Patriotes, BQ): Mr. Speaker, the leader of the Bloc Quebecois just presented in a very eloquent way the problem that confronts us.

A question of privilege was originally raised by the hon. member for Rimouski—Mitis, who just reminded you of its nature. There is at least one new development, namely that the government is about to impose closure, with the result that we will likely begin to vote this evening, at 6.30 p.m., on the various amendments proposed at report stage of Bill C-20.

This creates two problems. The first one, which was raised by the hon. member for Rimouski—Mitis, is that two of our amendments, on which we worked with the legislative counsel, were deemed out of order before even having been tabled.

This greatly affected our ability to actually table these amendments later on, since they were deemed out of order before even having been tabled. This is not to mention the much more fundamental issue of the confidentiality that must exist between each member of parliament and the legislative counsels.

 

. 1205 + -

As for the voting process that will likely begin this evening, you will agree with me that it poses a problem.

The second problem concerns the amendments that were first deemed to be out of order. Explanations were provided to us by the Deputy Principal Clerk, who told us why these amendments had been deemed out of order.

We went back to the drawing board. We rewrote these amendments by taking into account the points raised and, surprise, these amendments were again deemed to be out of order.

You will agree that, if you were to rule in favour of the question of privilege raised by my colleague, it would then be necessary to include in the various groups of amendments all those amendments that were deemed out of order for a reason that we feel totally unjustified. It would be necessary to include these amendments in the various groups, so that they could be voted on this evening.

You will agree that we cannot possibly begin the debate on the amendments to Bill C-20. Moreover, we cannot begin to vote on these amendments if the Chair has not rendered its decision.

I want to stress what the Bloc Quebecois leader just said. If we were faced with the prospect of beginning the debate and, worse yet, of voting on the amendments proposed at report stage of Bill C-20, without the Chair having first made its ruling, we would have no other choice but to conclude that Bloc Quebecois members are not treated impartially.

The Speaker: You are facing me with a dilemma. I intend to render my decision before the voting this evening.

It is a bit of a concern to me that an hon. member is questioning the impartiality of the Chair of this House. I know that the matters we are going to discuss, debate and vote on today are very important ones.

As I have said, I intended to bring down my ruling before the votes, but I do not know when the voting will take place. The hon. member may know, but I do not. Perhaps it will be this evening, as he said, at 6.30 p.m. Perhaps it will be next week. I do not know at this point, because I have no document or opinion before me indicating how we are going to proceed.

It is troubling, however, that the Chair be asked to tell when this will be done, or face having his impartiality questioned. It is my intention to bring down my rulings before today's voting. If that is what the hon. member wanted to know, that is my intention.



GOVERNMENT ORDERS

[Translation]

AN ACT TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE REQUIREMENT FOR CLARITY AS SET OUT IN THE OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT OF CANADA IN THE QUEBEC SECESSION REFERENCE

BILL C-20—TIME ALLOCATION MOTION

Hon. Don Boudria (Leader of the Government in the House of Commons, Lib.) moved:

    That in relation to Bill C-20, an act to give effect to the requirement for clarity as set out in the opinion of the Supreme Court of Canada in the Quebec Secession Reference, not more than one further sitting day shall be allotted to the consideration of the report stage of the bill and one sitting day shall be allotted to the third reading stage of the said bill and, fifteen minutes before the expiry of the time provided for government business on the day allotted to the consideration of the report stage and on the day allotted to the third reading stage of the said bill, any proceedings before the House shall be interrupted, if required for the purpose of this Order, and in turn every question necessary for the disposal of the state of the bill then under consideration shall be put forthwith and successively without further debate or amendment.

 

. 1210 + -

[English]

The Speaker: Is it the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?

Some hon. members: Agreed.

Some hon. members: No.

The Speaker: All those in favour of the motion will please say yea.

Some hon. members: Yea.

The Speaker: All those opposed will please say nay.

Some hon. members: Nay.

The Speaker: In my opinion the yeas have it.

And more than five members having risen:

The Speaker: Call in the members.

 

. 1300 + -

(The House divided on the motion, which was agreed to on the following division:)

Division No. 760

YEAS

Members

Adams Alcock Assad Assadourian
Augustine Axworthy Baker Bakopanos
Barnes Beaumier Bélair Bélanger
Bellemare Bertrand Bevilacqua Blondin - Andrew
Bonin Bonwick Boudria Bradshaw
Bryden Bulte Caccia Calder
Cannis Caplan Carroll Catterall
Cauchon Chan Clouthier Coderre
Collenette Copps Cotler Cullen
DeVillers Dhaliwal Dion Discepola
Dromisky Drouin Duhamel Easter
Eggleton Finlay Fontana Fry
Gagliano Godfrey Goodale Gray (Windsor West)
Guarnieri Harb Harvard Hubbard
Iftody Jackson Jennings Jordan
Karetak - Lindell Keyes Kilger (Stormont – Dundas – Charlottenburgh) Knutson
Kraft Sloan Lastewka Leung Limoges
Lincoln Longfield MacAulay Mahoney
Malhi Maloney Manley Marleau
Martin (LaSalle – Émard) Matthews McCormick McKay (Scarborough East)
McLellan (Edmonton West) McTeague McWhinney Mifflin
Mills (Broadview – Greenwood) Minna Mitchell Murray
Myers Nault Normand O'Brien (London – Fanshawe)
O'Reilly Pagtakhan Paradis Parrish
Patry Peric Peterson Phinney
Pickard (Chatham – Kent Essex) Pratt Proud Proulx
Provenzano Redman Reed Richardson
Robillard Rock Saada Sekora
Serré Sgro Shepherd Speller
St. Denis St - Julien Steckle Stewart (Brant)
Stewart (Northumberland) Szabo Telegdi Thibeault
Torsney Ur Valeri Vanclief
Whelan Wilfert – 130


NAYS

Members

Abbott Ablonczy Alarie Anders
Asselin Bachand (Richmond – Arthabaska) Bachand (Saint - Jean) Bailey
Bellehumeur Bergeron Bernier (Bonaventure – Gaspé – Îles - de - la - Madeleine – Pabok) Bigras
Blaikie Borotsik Brien Brison
Cadman Canuel Cardin Casey
Chrétien (Frontenac – Mégantic) Crête de Savoye Debien
Desrochers Dubé (Lévis - et - Chutes - de - la - Chaudière) Duceppe Dumas
Duncan Earle Fournier Gagnon
Girard - Bujold Godin (Acadie – Bathurst) Godin (Châteauguay) Gouk
Grey (Edmonton North) Gruending Guay Guimond
Hanger Harris Harvey Hill (Macleod)
Hill (Prince George – Peace River) Hilstrom Lalonde Laurin
Lebel Lowther MacKay (Pictou – Antigonish – Guysborough) Manning
Marceau Marchand Mark Martin (Winnipeg Centre)
Mayfield McDonough Ménard Mercier
Meredith Mills (Red Deer) Morrison Nystrom
Perron Picard (Drummond) Plamondon Price
Proctor Robinson Sauvageau Schmidt
Solberg St - Hilaire Stoffer Strahl
Tremblay (Lac - Saint - Jean) Tremblay (Rimouski – Mitis) Turp Venne
Wasylycia - Leis – 81


PAIRED

Members

Hoeppner Kilgour (Edmonton Southeast) Nunziata Wood


 

The Speaker: I declare the motion carried.

*  *  *

[Translation]

POINTS OF ORDER

MOTIONS IN AMENDMENTTO BILL C-20—SPEAKER'S RULING

The Speaker: I am now prepared to deal with the point of order raised by the hon. member for Beauharnois—Salaberry on March 3, 2000 relating to certain motions in amendment to Bill C-20, an act to give effect to the requirement for clarity as set out in the opinion of the Supreme Court of Canada in the Quebec Secession Reference, which were found out of order.

[English]

I would like to thank the hon. member for bringing this matter to the attention of the House.

[Translation]

The hon. member stated that the motions in amendment submitted to the journals branch were intended to clarify the working of clauses 1(5) and 2(3) of Bill C-20 and did not go beyond the scope of the bill. He maintained that, because the amendments were ruled out of order, not only was he prevented from debating them but that this action interfered with the rights of all members of the House and constituted a restriction on his freedom of expression and that of other members.

I can assure the hon. member that the scope and substance of the amendments submitted by him were carefully considered.

 

. 1305 + -

I also want to underline to the hon. member and the House that, while preliminary assessments about such matters may be taken by officials of the House, the review and approval of such decisions remain the responsibility of the Speaker.

[English]

It is a responsibility that I take very seriously.

[Translation]

I have myself re-examined all of the amendments ruled out of order, not in relation to their substance, but from a strictly procedural perspective and I remain convinced that those amendments the hon. member referred to do in fact go beyond the scope and alter the principle of the bill as already agreed to by the House.

I refer the hon. member for Beauharnois—Salaberry to page 666 of the House of Commons Procedure and Practice. I wish to reassure the member that the decision is purely procedural and not based in any way on whether the subject matter is worthy of debate. It was made in accordance with the traditions and practices of this House.

For these reasons, I must conclude that the matter does not constitute a valid point of order. I thank the hon. member for raising this issue and trust that this ruling has been helpful to him and to other hon. members.

Further to the question raised by the member for Rimouski—Mitis on Friday, March 3, 2000, I wish to inform the House that there was an error in the table for the voting on Bill C-20. The vote on Motion No. 70 will apply to Motion No. 71. A revised voting table is available from the table. I regret any inconvenience this may have caused the hon. members.

*  *  *

PRIVILEGE

AMENDMENTS TO BILL C-20—SPEAKER'S RULING

The Speaker: The deputy House leader of the Bloc Quebecois raised a question of privilege on March 1, 2000 relating to the rejection of two motions in amendment to Bill C-20, an act to give effect to the requirement for clarity as set out in the opinion of the Supreme Court of Canada in the Quebec Secession Reference.

These motions in amendment, declared out of order by the clerks involved with the bill, were never forwarded to the journals branch for inclusion in the Notice Paper.

[English]

Before beginning I would like to thank the hon. member for raising the matter. I also want to acknowledge the contributions of the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons, the hon. member for Verchères—Les-Patriotes, as well as the House leader for the Reform Party on this subject.

[Translation]

The acting House leader stated that on Tuesday, February 29, 2000, the Deputy Principal Clerk of the legislative unit forwarded a letter to the office of the leader of the Bloc Quebecois presenting the procedural details for rejecting some 700 motions in amendment to Bill C-20. These motions in amendment were appended to the letter. The Bloc Quebecois had, in fact, never forwarded two of the motions in amendment bearing the reference numbers 5180 and 5163 to the journals branch for inclusion in the Notice Paper.

After inquiries by the office of the leader of the Bloc Quebecois, it became clear that the clerks working on the bill had made an error by including reference to those two motions in the covering letter. The acting House leader argued that the privileges of the Bloc Quebecois members and all members of the House have been breached because of the actions of these clerks involved in the performance of their duties, namely consulting a database that the member contends is intended for the exclusive use of the legislative counsel.

 

. 1310 + -

The member went on to assert that the relationship of confidentiality that must exist between the legislative counsel and those members who request the drafting of amendments had been breached and that this action constituted a contempt of the House.

[English]

On behalf of all members of the House, I have looked carefully into the actions and events related to this matter. Hon. members should understand that House legislative counsel do not work in isolation.

[Translation]

They are part of an operational team that supports the legislative work of the Chamber and its committees. This group is comprised of procedural clerks as well as legal drafters who are assisted in their functions by text processing operators and administrative support staff. The confidentiality to which the acting House leader refers is shared by all staff within this group for operational purposes.

There is no separate database for legislative counsel as the hon. member suggests. The legislative database supports the work of all persons having duties within the field of legislative support operations.

[English]

Members should also understand that with respect to report stage, there must be interaction between the staff of the legislative services group, the clerk of the committee to which the bill was referred, and the staff of the journals branch.

[Translation]

All staff of the House working in support of members in their legislative function are governed by strict confidentiality with regard to persons outside their operational field and, of course, vis-à-vis other members.

In this case, I note there is no mention of any breach of confidentiality whereby the text of proposed motions of the hon. member or her party has been made known to persons working outside the field of legislative support operations or to other members. Confidential information proprietary to the Bloc Quebecois and several of its members remained completely and absolutely confidential. Consequently, I am unable to find that this constitutes a prima facie question of privilege or a contempt of the House.

I thank the acting House leader of the Bloc Quebecois for bringing this matter to my attention and permitting me to make this clarification to the House.

*  *  *

[English]

AN ACT TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE REQUIREMENT FOR CLARITY AS SET OUT IN THE OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT OF CANADA IN THE QUEBEC SECESSION REFERENCE

 

The House resumed from March 3 consideration of Bill C-20, an act to give effect to the requirement for clarity as set out in the opinion of the Supreme Court of Canada in the Quebec secession reference, as reported (without amendment) from the committee, and of the motions in Group No. 1.

Mr. Reg Alcock (Parliamentary Secretary to President of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada and Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, at this point I will use the three minutes I have remaining to remind the House of why we are here and why we will end up in the position we seem to be inexorably heading toward tonight.

After the 1995 referendum there was a decision to ask the supreme court what we might do in the event of another referendum. The court said very clearly that in a democracy like Canada, should there be a clear expression of the will of a population in a region of Canada on a clear question about the secession of that province, the Government of Canada would be obligated to negotiate. The government has come forward with a piece of legislation that puts that decision into law and nothing more. It adheres very closely to the decision of the supreme court.

From the moment it was even hinted that we might undertake to do that, at every opportunity the Bloc indicated there would be no co-operation, no discussion, no debate and no attempt to work together to improve legislation as is often done in the House. That is the purpose of this Chamber. I note that the New Democratic Party and its House leader, who was a member on the committee, worked hard to review the bill and put forward amendments. I note that even the Reform Party came forward in support of the bill and also looked at ways in which the bill could be improved.

 

. 1315 + -

Unfortunately, we end up where we are, responding to the unending stream of statements and actions by members of the Bloc who say “It does not matter what the debate is. It does not matter what the logic is. We are going to do everything we can to stop this”. Therefore, we end up in a very sad place, a place where it is no longer possible to debate. I am sorry that we are here, but we are here. Let me be very clear on this. We are here because of the consistent and continuing actions of one party in the House.

Mr. Grant Hill (Macleod, Ref.): Madam Speaker, I appreciate having the opportunity to speak briefly to Bill C-20.

The clarity bill, as it has been called, is a bill which the official opposition supports in principle. I might say that we support it in principle because we think that confusion is antidemocratic.

However, we disagree with the haste of this process. We disagree with the imposition of time allocation. We disagree with the arbitrary nature that the committee used to decide who would appear as witnesses before the committee. I will not spend a lot of time on those things because that disagreement has been well documented.

We believe that a well informed public is better than a confused public. On an issue as important as the breakup of our country, to be well informed is very sensible.

It is not often that a politician makes a comment about his opposing politician. However, I would like to make a positive comment about the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs across the way. I believe that the minister has been forthright on this issue. He has been pretty straight-up on this issue. He has not changed his tune since he made up his mind that he was going to look for clarity from the supreme court and carry it through. I give him credit for that. He has been castigated in his home province. He has been called unpleasant things. He has been made fun of in caricatures. I would like him to know personally that I do not agree with any of those things. I think he has been at least honourable on this subject.

We can disagree with him, and I believe that it is fair to do do, but in this instance I do not disagree with him. I want him to know personally that I think the characterizations have not been accurate nor proper.

I will spend a moment on the committee hearings to talk about what I found most interesting. I attended all of the meetings and found the old politicians to be the most interesting people who appeared before the committee.

First, two of the witnesses I listened to opposed Bill C-20. Claude Ryan, who is a man with enormous prestige in Quebec, opposes Bill C-20, as well as Joe Clark, a politician who has had many years of constitutional battles. I will not make comments about the reasons they oppose the bill. They have reasons which I think are debatable and arguable. However, those two senior politicians both oppose Bill C-20.

I looked at those who came in support of Bill C-20. I found it interesting that some of them fought those constitutional battles with vigour themselves. I will list four of them: Claude Castonguay, le père de l'assurance-santé, the father of medicare in Quebec, is supportive of Bill C-20; Gil Rémillard, a senior politician who has had long experience in Quebec, supports Bill C-20 as well; and two politicians from outside Quebec, Ed Broadbent and Bob Rae, both came to the committee and said they support the bill.

I found it interesting when I asked them this question: “Did you ever during your time battling these constitutional battles ever say that a clear question was something that was valuable?” They admitted that they had not. They battled this without ever saying publicly that a clear question was important.

 

. 1320 + -

I also want to reflect on what Reformers think of the clarity bill. I had the opportunity to poll Reformers. It was not a poll which would reflect the views of every Canadian. It reflected the views of Reform supporters.

It is fascinating that when asked if a clear question was important, 98.7% of Reformers who responded said yes. When asked the question, “Should the majority level be spelled out?”, 96.2% felt that the majority level should be spelled out. This bill does not do that. That probably reflects my position that the majority level could and should be spelled out.

When asked about the majority level, as to whether 50% plus one was sufficient, especially if it also was to decide what part of Quebec would stay in Canada, the percentage dropped to 77.6%, still a pretty strong number of people saying that the level should be spelled out.

I tried to reflect, all the way through the committee hearings, on whether the question last time was clear. My way of deciding was not to listen to those who on one side or the other have an axe to grind, but to ask those who are experts in asking questions of the public, and to my mind they are the pollsters, those who do polling all the time. The pollsters told me that when asking loaded questions we cannot expect anything but a loaded answer. They ask “yes-no” questions, which of course the referendum did as well.

When I asked the pollsters if the last question asked of Quebecers was unambiguous or unconfusing, they said no, it was neither; it was both ambiguous and confusing.

I posed to the pollsters what kind of question they would ask. I received some uniformity in their answers, which I will distil by saying that if there are two issues, two separate questions would have to be asked. It would be something like the following: “Do you want Quebec to enter a new economic partnership” or whatever “with Canada?” To that question there would be a response, yes or no.

I think that most Quebecers would probably answer yes, that they would like to enter into a new partnership with Canada. However, if we wanted to go further we would ask: “If that new partnership is unsuccessful within a timeframe, do you want Quebec to separate from Canada and sever all legal ties, yes or no?” On that issue I believe that we would get a different response from that which we had in the last referendum.

My analysis is that there are lots of people within and outside Quebec who would like to have a new relationship with Ottawa, and that relationship with Ottawa could well reflect a country that was advancing, a country that was improving, a country with a vigorous future. However, when asked if that new partnership fails would they want to split up Canada, I think the response might well be different. I know that there is very little appetite for splitting up the country outside Quebec, and certainly not in my part of the country.

Bill C-20 is imperfect. It could have been improved. It is a step in the right direction. In principle it is supportable. The official opposition will be supporting the bill unamended. I think it literally will not be amended, unless there is some surprise awaiting us.

It has been a privilege to represent interests from the western part of the country on the bill.

Mr. Bill Blaikie (Winnipeg—Transcona, NDP): Madam Speaker, I am grateful for the opportunity to say a few words before this bill clears the House. In that respect, I want to reiterate my view that this bill has been rushed through in a way that has discredited the parliamentary process.

For the record, it has been one of the low points in my parliamentary life, watching the way this bill has been handled, both by the government and in some respects also by the Bloc Quebecois, because it has created a situation in which something as important as the legislative framework for the secession of a province from Canada has not been able to be studied in the way that it should have been studied. We were not able to hear from as many people as we should have. We were not able to hear from them in a context that was constructive and open to real change.

 

. 1325 + -

I see the minister in the House today and I am glad he is here. I would like to echo the complimentary, positive attitude of the member who just spoke, but I would find that difficult. I do not think the minister and the government have been open, unless I am wrong and I find out later today that they will be open to some amendments. They have not been open to building a consensus around the bill that would enable not just Liberals but others to go forward and claim this very important piece of legislation as their own, so that it would be clear that, with the exception of the Conservatives, there was some measure of federalist unity on this issue.

I have been part of this process before. Even Pierre Trudeau, who was noted for his determination and has been called all kinds of things, including arrogant, tried to do things in the early eighties which the NDP felt were important so that he could bring us on side.

That is related to what is happening today. At that time the NDP would not support the patriation package unless it was amended to recognize the inherent rights of aboriginal people. That had been left out. What did Pierre Trudeau do? On the basis of being urged by the NDP, the patriation package was amended. That is why we have section 35 today.

But nothing was learned. In fact, some things seem to have been unlearned. We have Bill C-20 before us, and we have a bill, insofar as it affects aboriginal people, that is pre the patriation package. It does not recognize them at all.

Then we have something which is pre the patriation package, or worse, because in this context we have made recommendations, in conjunction with the Assembly of First Nations, the Grand Council of the Crees, the Inuit Tapirisat of Canada and others, and pleaded with the minister to accept some of the amendments we have officially made and which aboriginal organizations have recommended. So far, nothing.

We will be voting later today and the word I get from the government is “no amendments”. So even the wisdom of that time, the early eighties, of Mr. Trudeau and others trying to build something that could bring people together, is not for this minister. No, he knows everything and the rest of us are just chopped liver, including the aboriginal leadership and everyone else.

This is constitution making, as it has to do with the possible breakup of the country or how it could be kept together in the event of a referendum, depending on how one looks at it. It needs to be approached with a far different spirit and a far different frame of mind from the way in which the current minister has approached it. Frankly, he has made it very difficult. Maybe that is what he wanted all along.

He is making it very difficult for myself and others in my caucus who supported the principle of the bill, who supported the idea that there be a legislative implementation or framework established pursuant to the supreme court opinion. We have supported the need for a clear question, which is absolutely fundamental to any referendum, the need for the rest of Canada to be able to pronounce on whether it was a clear question and would justify negotiations on secession, the need for a clear majority, the fact that democracy was more than just a simple majority and that there was a need for a qualitative judgment after the fact. All of these things we have supported.

All we asked was that what the Assembly of First Nations and others have identified as a fundamental flaw, to use the language which they used in a letter released this weekend, be addressed, that aboriginal people be listed as political actors, and that the government be obliged to take their view into account. Those are the two easiest amendments for the government. We have submitted about six or seven amendments having to do with aboriginal concerns, but the two easiest ones for the government were to simply list aboriginal people along with the provinces, territories and the Senate as people whose views the minister would want to take into account in determining whether there was a clear question and subsequently whether there was a clear majority.

 

. 1330 + -

The government will not do that. Why not? There is absolutely no good reason for not putting the aboriginal people on that list of people whose views need to be taken into account. There is not a person on the other side of the House who could stand up and give me one good reason why those two amendments could not be accepted, except for the unmitigated, titanic, bloody arrogance of that man over there, the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs who thinks he knows everything about this country and that the rest of us do not have anything to say.

Mr. Lynn Myers: Madam Speaker, I rise on a point of order. I believe that is unduly provocative and unparliamentary. I think it is uncalled for and the member should withdraw what he just said.

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): I believe that the member has gone overboard slightly this time. I will ask him to resume debate but to please choose his words more carefully.

Mr. Bill Blaikie: Madam Speaker, I have no intention of apologizing because I did not say anything unparliamentary. All I did was speak the truth.

Further to what I had to say, the government is revealing an attitude toward this place that should concern the government backbenchers. They themselves should be as concerned as I am. They should be concerned about the way their own government is acting.

The government is bringing into disrepute the parliamentary process. It is bringing into disrepute a piece of legislation that those members say is very important and which we agree is very important. We said from the beginning we would try to take this process seriously, even though it was introduced surreptitiously on a Friday when the government said it would not come in until Monday, then closure was moved on second reading, then closure was moved in committee and we could not hear witnesses we wanted to hear. Now we have this process. All the way along there has been nothing but stonewalling, nothing but a totally closed door and not just to us.

In the end it does not matter what happens to the NDP or our amendments but it matters what happens to the ideas that our amendments embody. That is that there should not be a retreat from Charlottetown. There should not be a retreat from section 35. There should not be a retreat from all the things we have accomplished in the last 15 years to establish aboriginal people as constitutional and political actors in this country. That is what this bill does. That is what makes it so fundamentally unacceptable and regrettable.

I am here not just in sorrow but also in anger. I feel we could have done much better as a parliament. We could have done much better as a committee in spite of the fact that we had the kind of obstacles that were put in our way by the Bloc Quebecois. The government could have taken St. Paul's advice and tried to overcome evil with good instead of wrong for wrong, arrogance for arrogance, mistake for mistake, contempt for contempt. That is all we got. It is regrettable, truly regrettable.

[Translation]

Mr. André Bachand (Richmond—Arthabaska, PC): Madam Speaker, this is one of the last minutes in which we can speak of this bill. The way things are going at present with the government, this may be one of the last times MPs will be able to speak in this House. Having three gag orders on one bill is absolutely incredible. That is how the present government operates.

I will savour these next 10 minutes, because I am not sure whether the government will allow me to speak on behalf of my party for the rest of the session. That is how things are going at this time.

 

. 1335 + -

I would like to make two or three brief comments. First of all, one to my caucus. From the start, four members had decided to support the bill, because everyone agrees that having clarity on the question and on what constitutes a majority might facilitate things.

I am addressing them. I hope that the hon. members are going to see that the way the government is handling this bill is preventing the elected representatives and citizens of this country from being able to really speak out and reflect on this matter. I trust that my colleagues are going to see what is going on.

In a referendum process, after a yes vote of 50% plus one, imagine how we are going to have our cage rattled, how much the few rights remaining to the opposition will be trampled. The way the Liberals are handling things now is not a very good sign for the future.

I trust that our party will be the same as the country on Bill C-20—united.

I heard what the Reform Party critic had to say. Not to be disrespectful of the Reform, but I had a picture in my head. I do not know if hon. members are familiar with the Simpsons, but when people want to make fun of Homer Simpson, they stick a sign on his back.

[English]

The signs says “kick me”. I think the Reform Party has a sign on its back which says “Please kick me. I will love you anyway”. That is the problem with the Reform Party. It is so afraid of losing one vote on this issue in western Canada that it is willing to have a sign on its back which says “Please kick me. I will love you anyway. I am going to support the bill anyway”.

[Translation]

There has been closure three times. The Reformers say they do not agree with the process, but support the bill nevertheless. It makes no sense. The official opposition is going around saying that the government is wrong “No, you should not do that, you Liberals, it is wrong, but we like you all the same and will support you in this”. Such principles are not exactly cast in stone.

There is my NDP colleague as well, who is in fine fettle today and who said “It makes no sense the way they are treating the first nations”. He is right, but his party will support the bill in any case.

The member for Mount Royal, the expert on the committee, said to the first nations “Your message has been clearly heard, we will see there are amendments to have your thoughts taken into account. No more, however. It will be like the provinces. We will look after everything, trust us”.

The member for Winnipeg—Transcona had his show, of course, but according to the member for Mount Royal, the government will support the first nations amendment. But, what happens if the government does not support the amendment? There will be problems with the credibility of the member for Mount Royal, who, in committee, seemed to be speaking for the government. But, in addition to that, what is happening with the New Democratic Party's opposition?

What I would ask my colleagues in the Reform Party is to take off the sign that says “kick me” and say it makes no sense.

I say to our NDP colleagues that we will be pleased to support their first nations amendment. Our amendments were rejected for the most part, in any case. We wanted clarity amendments. We proposed clarity amendments and they were rejected in the process.

 

. 1340 + -

Do you know what amendments we moved? We proposed inclusion of the words province of Quebec and National Assembly in the bill. I base my remarks on what the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs said when he spoke about Bill C-20. In his 16 page testimony before the legislative committee, the minister did not mention British Columbia, Prince Edward Island or Cape Breton. He spoke only of Quebec throughout those 16 pages.

During his whole testimony, he said how evil the sovereignists and the Progressive Conservatives of Quebec were. The government says “This bill is about clarity”. We want to help it make things even clearer. The title of the bill refers to Quebec, the preamble refers to Quebec and the minister, the Prime Minister and witnesses spoke of Quebec but the bill itself does not mention Quebec.

The word Quebec does not appear one single time in the text of the bill. Why? Because they were too afraid. The sensitivities of Quebecers could put the federal government at risk in the future. As a principle, it is rather feeble.

What we hope is that all opposition parties will send a very clear message: this bill is incomplete, it is a plan B bill, B as in baseball bat.

[English]

One does not run a country with a baseball bat. That is not the way this country should function. That is a big problem. These stem from baseball bats or batons.

[Translation]

I believe there should be much more openness. Canadians should be very concerned about the way this government is dealing with this bill. The minister, in all his good will—let us give him that—must be extremely disappointed that his bill had to go through the parliamentary process. This bill has to be passed. Why? So that the Prime Minister may say next weekend “We got it. Now, here is the good news: thanks to the wonderful work of the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs, of Cabinet and of the Liberal Party caucus and thanks to my political instinct, if you want to break the country, you will need to ask a clear question and to obtain a clear majority”.

It is a rather feeble excuse. They are happy, the country is saved. But no. They are being told “Well, now you are going to separate”. I remember one very interesting comment amongst all the relevant comments we heard. There were some good witnesses, not enough, however, because we did not have enough time, but some. This one was from a witness from British Columbia. In passing, it was not a Conservative, but a Liberal. He said that no matter what the question was, for example the question used in 1995 or in 1980, with a result of 50% plus one— You are now entering a new world.

He said “Whether there is any legislation or not, you are in a new political, economic and legal world”.

The legislation can be improved as much as they want, what will happen with a result of 50% plus one on a question like the one used in 1995 and 1980, will be something new. It is certainly not Bill C-20 that will solve everything, on the contrary. It prevents us from finding solutions or alternatives. We are stuck with a table of contents, a modus operandi. And they call that flexibility.

The ambiguity Mr. Clark was talking about is the same ambiguity that we were faced with when Mr. Trudeau said, back in 1980 “If you vote no, it means yes”. Now that is ambiguity. As far as flexibility is concerned, it remains to be seen.

I urge all the opposition parties and my colleagues in the Conservative caucus to stand up and to stand united as we want the country to be.

Mr. Yvan Bernier (Bonaventure—Gaspé—Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Pabok, BQ): Madam Speaker, you will appreciate that I was anxious to take part in this debate. We are not pleased, however, to have to speak to such an issue, to a bill on clarity which, I must say, does not provide any.

 

. 1345 + -

Instead, the bill before us creates confusion. It is unreasonable and undemocratic. It fails to respect the letter and the spirit of the opinion provided by the supreme court at the request of the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs.

The Bloc Quebecois certainly moved many amendments, but when the government wants to introduce a bill on clarity, it must be clear.

Let me read an amendment that I moved and which is part of Group No. 1. We were asking, in Motion No. 2, that Bill C-20, in the preamble, be amended by adding, before line 1 on page 1, the following—and this is very important. You will understand later:

      Whereas when the Quebec people were consulted by a referendum in 1995, the winning choice was the one that obtained a majority of the votes declared valid, that is, fifty percent of the votes plus one vote;

The people on the other side won last time. If they participated and are still here, it is because we are democrats and we respect the result of the votes. But they are scared of the results, perhaps because the results were tight that time.

What did the government promise to us before the referendum? That it would recognize the distinctiveness of Quebecers. That was in the speech delivered in Verdun. We have already gone further. What about this declaration? The Prime Minister wasted no time in pushing through this House a motion on distinct society.

You are the Chair. A motion is not as powerful as legislation. When they want to tell Quebecers that they love them, they use a motion. It is barely worth the paper it is written on. When they want to clobber Quebecers, they use legislation. I am not inventing this. We have a bill before us.

I would also like to add to the four adjectives I used earlier an explanation on how this bill is confusing. It has to do with the arbitrary criteria the minister is trying to include. He wants to reserve the right to decide whether the question is clear.

You have visited all of Canada and know that some expressions used in eastern Canada are meaningless in western or central Canada. For example, there is one we often use in Quebec when it rains. We say that it is raining nails, whereas in English they say that it is raining cats and dogs.

Maybe the image is too simple, but how can they ask some different provinces to determine the clarity of a question when we have our own way of expressing ourselves in Quebec, as can easily be seen from the ads in Quebec. Sometimes we use a colourful language, but everybody understands.

The last time, the Prime Minister understood, but now he is not quite sure. The day before the referendum he said “To remain Canadian or not, to stay or to leave, that is the issue of the referendum”. If even he could understand the question, it means that the question was clear. Why should we waste the time of the House in a debate like this? During this time, the economic issues in this country are being ignored. In the finance minister's last budget, we do not find a single word about areas like mine which are hurting.

We are just back from a one week recess. People in Quebec and in the Gaspé peninsula do not need clarity. What they need is money to boost their economy. However, we never talk about that in the House. I would like the House to discuss reasonable initiatives, and give resources to people in our ridings.

This bill is unreasonable because it gives the federal government plenty of reasons to prevent any negotiation from taking place. Let us consider all the steps we have to go through. We have to consult the provinces and the first nations. I like the first nations, but let us not forget that what is at stake is the right of Quebecers to decide their own future.

 

. 1350 + -

When we joined confederation, there was no referendum. The fathers of confederation made that decision among themselves. However, the surprising thing is that, when more provinces joined the federation, we were never asked for our permission. We are nice chaps, we did not object in any way.

I know what I am talking about. I am come from the Gaspé peninsula, the eastern tip of Quebec. All the ships carrying settlers travelling to Upper Canada sailed in front of our homes, but today, they are highhanded with our economy and our future. People in my riding are fed up with such a government.

The bill is unreasonable because it also prevents Quebec from offering a partnership to Canada. They want us to look like the bad guys while they take away all the furniture including the kitchen sink. We want to be able to make the decisions concerning our future by ourselves, including the decision to say that we would have a brighter future outside of Canada. Every time we want to improve on things, we are gagged.

The bill is unreasonable also because it is contrary to the position of all political parties in Quebec. Even Jean Charest, the saviour, a former member of this House who was sent to Quebec, does not approve of Bill C-20. Quebec's consensus should be taken into account.

The bill is undemocratic because it subordinates the democratic will of the Quebec people to the will of the rest of Canada. It is our future. Let us decide by ourselves what we want. The bill is undemocratic also because the federal government is appropriating the right to reject the vote of Quebecers. The bill will give more weight to a federalist vote than to a sovereigntist vote.

The bill does not respect the letter and spirit of the supreme court opinion. The Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs has made up requirements that are not mentioned in that opinion.

The bill does not respect the letter and spirit of the supreme court opinion because the government chose what it liked in that opinion and threw away all other democratic considerations. What this bill proposes is unilateral action when the supreme court condemned such a course of action.

In its opinion, the court insisted on the need to negotiate when the bill is geared to prevent any negotiation. I move:  

    That the French text of Motion No. 9 be amended by adding the word “un” after the word “donné”

As many members have said, after being gagged, censured and subjected to time allocation, as the member for Bonaventure—Gaspé—Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Pabok, I will have had only 10 minutes to speak to a bill that could have an impact on the future of Quebec and of my fellow citizens. It is not normal that we were given only 10 minutes. If they want to claim to be great democrats, they should let people express themselves.

I understand that this is not the Chair's fault. You are there to apply the rules, but I believe that, for the people opposite, democracy does not mean much. When I see the minister's smile, I believe that he despises the people of my riding and of Quebec. When he returns to Quebec, he will have to answer for that smile.

 

. 1355 + -

[English]

Mr. Lynn Myers (Waterloo—Wellington, Lib.): Madam Speaker, it is with great honour that I enter the debate today. What we are discussing is very important. It seems to underpin the very democratic process not only of parliament, but of the Canadian way in terms of how we do things and the importance of what it means to act in a democratic fashion.

I listened with great interest to the Reform Party and the member for Macleod. The one thing with which I agreed was his congratulations to the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs. The minister has done a tremendous job in this whole process and deserves our congratulations, respect and thanks. Not only is he a great Canadian but he is also a great Quebecer. It bodes well for us as we move confidently into the 21st century to have a person of his calibre leading very positively in the way he is along with the Prime Minister.

The Reform Party really flip-flopped on this issue. It is always disturbing to see how it never stands for Canada when it counts.

I listed too to the NDP and the member for Winnipeg—Transcona. He got a little outraged and put on a little theatre for us in the House. Really what he did was quite trite. I assume he knows his constitutional history but he certainly did not show it today. If he knew his constitutional history he would know that the aboriginal peoples are covered off in the constitution. They will be very much at the table when it comes to making these kinds of decisions not only for themselves and for whom and what they represent, but for Canada as a whole.

I say to him and all Canadians, that process is in place and in hand and we will do it in a manner consistent with the values—

Mr. Peter Stoffer: Madam Speaker, I rise on a point of order. If the hon. member would understand the facts of what the member for Winnipeg—Transcona said—

The Acting Speaker (Ms. Thibeault): That is debate. That is not a point of order.

Mr. Lynn Myers: Madam Speaker, I will tell you what I am saying. It astonished me, and the member reminds me of what the leader of the NDP did when we first brought in the clarity bill. Outside she was quoted as saying that the bill was stupid and provocative. Those were exactly her words. I find it shameful that the NDP would take that kind of attitude on such an important bill, the clarity bill which underpins the very importance of not only who we are but what we represent.

I say to my hon. colleagues in the Progressive Conservative Party opposite, the party of Sir John A. Macdonald and Cartier, imagine how they would be spinning in their graves. Imagine how they are today listening to the Progressive Conservatives not standing up for Canada, not being on the right side of history, being on the wrong side of history, and their leader Joe Clark saying the kind of nonsense he has been saying with respect to this all important bill. It is shameful that the party of Sir John A. and the party of Cartier has come to that. It is absolutely disgraceful.

I had to give my head a shake to really understand what the Bloc member who spoke before me was trying to say. Imagine having to bring in an amendment to an amendment. Imagine threatening, as Bloc members have now done, a thousand amendments on three clauses. Imagine getting up day after day in the House of Commons, in this great place of democracy, and reading 300 press clippings and always caterwauling away. They say they represent the democrats when in fact it is quite the opposite. They are undemocratic. All they are trying to do is stall the business of the House, stall what Canadians want us to do which is to bring clarity to the debate once and for all.

But what do they do? They keep stalling. Even at the committee they went on for five hours to try to talk it out so that the business of the committee could not take place. Imagine the disgrace and the shame. Quebecers and Canadians wherever they live want no part of that kind of nonsense because it is ridiculous. It undermines the very Canada for which we stand.

I cannot believe that they—

 

. 1400 + -

The Speaker: Order, please. The hon. member has at least five minutes left to speak, but it is 2 o'clock and we will now proceed to Statements by Members.



STATEMENTS BY MEMBERS

[English]

COMMONWEALTH DAY

Ms. Sarmite Bulte (Parkdale—High Park, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, today I invite Canadians to celebrate Commonwealth Day, remembering our shared heritage and ready to work together to tackle the challenges that lie ahead.

This year's theme, the communications challenge, is highly appropriate at the start of the new millennium. Recent advances in communications technology bring the challenge of ensuring that the advantages of modern communications are available to all and that they are used to bring us closer together.

Just a few months ago the Commonwealth held its heads of government meeting in a democratic South Africa. There leaders praised the role that the Commonwealth played in bringing an end to apartheid. Nigeria, fresh from its own elections, also expressed its gratitude for the Commonwealth's efforts to restore democracy there.

Clearly the Commonwealth is making a positive contribution in the world today.

*  *  *

RELIGION

Mr. Jim Abbott (Kootenay—Columbia, Ref.): Mr. Speaker, last Thursday protesters vandalized the Mary Queen of the World Cathedral in Montreal. They were yelling against religion, spray painting and defacing the cathedral, and overturning the tabernacle and ripping up hymn books.

Seven people have been charged with unlawful assembly, assault against police officers and obstruction. Hate crime charges were not considered because “the elements were not there for charges of that kind”.

Anti-religious vandalism such as this cowardly act is a hate crime regardless of the religion, denomination or location, yet our justice system discriminates between religions. A National Post editorial notes:

    What is missing is media and political outrage. Anti-Christian hostility is one of the last acceptable bigotries in Canada. It is observable not only in the bigots and thugs who attacked the cathedral, but in federal bureaucrats, for example, who instructed Swissair crash site mourners to make no mention of Jesus Christ.

We would never accept an attack on other religious groups. We should not remain silent when Catholics are the targets of intolerance. Where is the outrage?

*  *  *

DAN DOYLE

Mr. John Finlay (Oxford, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, on March 6 at 10.30 a.m., Dan Doyle of Woodstock, Ontario demonstrated great generosity and selflessness when he jumped between a car and a baby stroller, saving Brenda Craig and her 22 month old son, Barry. In the resulting collision, Dan Doyle suffered a fractured leg and rib while the mother and her child were unhurt.

Police and public alike are calling Mr. Doyle a hero. Mr. Doyle's wife commented that his actions did not surprise her as he is always watching out for other people and lending a hand whenever possible.

We are not often faced with life-threatening situations. It is heartening to know that there are some citizens who are not afraid to put themselves in harm's way to save the life of another.

I am proud to acknowledge the heroism of Dan Doyle. Thank you, Dan, for your heroic example.

*  *  *

SENIORS

Mr. Andrew Telegdi (Kitchener—Waterloo, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, the Alliance of Seniors to Protect Canada's Social Programs represents 25 organizations with a combined membership of over 500,000 seniors.

The alliance has declared Toronto the most diverse city in the world. It has noted that seniors reflect this diversity racially, ethnically and culturally. Many seniors who are immigrants are socially isolated due to limited language skills, cultural inhibitions and discrimination. This makes accessibility to social programs and services more difficult particularly in the areas of health, community care access, housing and education.

The Government of Canada and the Alliance of Seniors to Protect Canada's Social Programs recognize the importance of funding for health care, the specific needs of seniors, and the special linguistic and cultural requirements of minority communities.

We are committed to working with seniors toward programs and services consistent with cultural backgrounds and needs of our diverse and aging population. Together we will maintain and enhance Canada's social programs in keeping with Canada's reputation as the best country in the world in which to live.

*  *  *

[Translation]

MINING INDUSTRY

Mr. Guy St-Julien (Abitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, RSW-Béroma of Val-d'Or will operate the first small scale mine in the Abitibi, with a modular plant for ore concentration.

The unique features of this concept, compared to a conventional plant, are its investment costs, its quick installation and its mobility.

This initiative was made possible thanks to the leadership of Laurent Bérubé and his team at the Val-d'Or plant, Charles Veilleux, Gilbert Rousseau and Roger Jolicoeur, and the involvement of the National Research Council of Canada and of the Secretary of State for the Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec and Liberal member for Outremont, through his IDEA-SME program.

The project is located at the Granada gold deposit, northwest of Val-d'Or, in the Abitibi.

*  *  *

 

. 1405 + -

[English]

TARA SLOAN

Mr. Eric Lowther (Calgary Centre, Ref.): Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay respect to Tara Sloan, one of Canada's top swimmers. Ms. Sloan passed on two days ago in Calgary after being involved in a tragic car accident.

Tara was a five time Canadian breaststroke champion and set the women's 100 metre breaststroke national record in the short course pool. She was a great competitor with a passion for life who proudly represented her country at the world championships, the Pan American Games and the Commonwealth Games. She won 17 international medals.

At the national championships this weekend her Calgary teammates dedicated their events to Tara. Her teammates won. They won the men's and women's overall team titles.

Today our sympathy and the thoughts and prayers of this House join with those of the family, friends, teammates and competitors of this wonderful young Canadian, Ms. Tara Sloan.

*  *  *

[Translation]

FIGHT AGAINST RACISM

Mr. Bernard Patry (Pierrefonds—Dollard, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, the launching of the week against racism is taking place today, at the Cinémathèque québécoise. This year's theme is about the faces of racism in Quebec.

We must lead the fight against racism on an individual and collective level.

We must always appreciate the opportunity that we have to share our values of support and solidarity with cultural communities.

As individuals, we have a responsibility to apply these values in our daily lives, so that those who settle in Canada feel at home here.

However, the fight against racism is far from over. We must eliminate the resistance that still exists, to ensure that all new Canadians have access to a certain quality of life.

I call on all governments and organizations to work together to ensure the best possible future for those who decide to come to live in Canada.

*  *  *

BILL C-20

Mr. René Laurin (Joliette, BQ): Mr. Chairman, for the past few days, the government House leader has been suffering from proceduritis, and has been trying to change the rules of Parliament through trickery.

Not content to have limited the debates on Bill C-20 in committee, and not content to have rammed Bill C-20 through, the specialist in dirty tricks and double-dealing has added insult to injury with Motions Nos. 8 and 9, in order to change the rules of the game in the midst of the debate.

How shameful, particularly for the Liberal members, who do not want to voice their opinions on Bill C-20. We can understand that the sole intent of the latest trick of the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons was to allow his colleagues to avoid their duty as parliamentarians.

When the voting on Bill C-20 takes place, the people of Quebec will finally know who is prepared to stand up to defend its rights and who is prepared to stand up to defend democracy.

*  *  *

[English]

FARM SAFETY

Mrs. Rose-Marie Ur (Lambton—Kent—Middlesex, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, with National Farm Safety Week about to end, let us resolve to reduce farm related injuries throughout the year.

Farming is a way of life for over 200,000 farm families from coast to coast to coast. It is also a profession with one of the highest risks of on the job injury and death. Close to 700 Canadians died of farm related injuries between 1990 and 1996. Most of these could have been prevented. Working with tractors and other self-propelled equipment remains the leading cause of death and injury with rollovers and runovers a serious concern.

Agriculture Canada and the Canadian Federation of Agriculture along with other farm safety groups are urging farmers to equip their tractors with rollover protection structures and seatbelts. That is what National Farm Safety Week is all about, getting farmers and their families thinking about how they can protect themselves from what are often needless injuries on their farms.

*  *  *

CURLING

Mr. Jay Hill (Prince George—Peace River, Ref.): Mr. Speaker, on behalf of the people of British Columbia I would like to declare that B.C. now stands for “Best Curlers”.

Yesterday skip Greg McAulay of New Westminster completed the trillium of champions by capturing his first Brier championship against the formidable Russ Howard.

British Columbia will be representing Canada at the World Curling Championships in three categories: men's, featuring Greg McAulay's rink of Brent Pierce, Brian Miki, Jody Svestrup and Darin Fenton; women's, featuring Richmond's Kelley Law's rink of Julie Skinner, Georgina Wheatcroft, Diane Nelson and Elaine Dagg-Jackson; and junior men's, featuring Kelowna's Brad Kuhn's team of Kevin Folk, Ryan Kuhn and Hugh Bennett.

I would also like to take this opportunity to thank the people of Saskatoon who organized and supported the Year 2000 Brier, setting a new attendance record.

Curling has long been on