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Learning Strategies

1999 Learning Strategies

Learning Strategy 11

Title
Developing a Class Constitution through Participatory Democracy
Submitted By
Martin Doucette (NS), Derryk Flemming (ON), Bernie Rubinstein (ON)
Audience

Grades 7-12

Purpose

Through an examination of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, students create a class "constitution". In this interactive environment, students experience first hand the principles of participatory democracy.

Objectives
Global: foster citizenship.

General:

Introduce the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

Establish class norms.

Facilitate a consensus form of decision making.
Resources
Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

Provincial Education Act.
Activites and Method

Discuss with students the two main questions which should

arise when pondering the establishment of class norms:

Where do we start?

Why have class rules, and where do we look for models?

Brainstorm about areas that will comprise the class constitution.

Discussion of roles within a group: recorder, reporter, leader,

and resource manager.

Clauses are written on overheads so each group can present them to

the class.

Students from each group present individual clauses. Discussion is

held to determine acceptability.

Once clauses have all been ratified, the amendment procedure must be

discussed. Use Canadian and American amending formulas as models.

Discuss why amending procedure is so difficult in both countries.

Print final version of class constitution.

Students confirm ownership by signing master copy.

Post master-copy and distribute among participants.

Evaluation
  • Self-evaluation of group participation.
  • Set a rubric for marking the clauses.
  • Optional quiz of key concepts and terms.

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